CDSL Q1 Results: Net profit rises 50% QoQ to ₹144 crore
Central Depository Services (India) Ltd posted a 50% QoQ rise in standalone net profit to ₹144.45 crore for Q1FY26. Consolidated net profit grew 47% to ₹117.67 crore, driven by a 16% increase in revenue and a sharp rise in other income. Statutory auditors S.R. Batliboi & Co. LLP gave an unmodified opinion on the results.

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Central Depository Services (India) Ltd reported a significant improvement in profitability for the first quarter of FY26, with standalone net profit after tax rising 50% quarter-on-quarter to ₹144.45 crore. The Mumbai-based depository operator saw its consolidated net profit attributable to shareholders increase 47% to ₹117.51 crore, reflecting robust operational performance across its core segments. This growth underscores the company's resilience in a dynamic market environment, where transaction volumes and ancillary services continue to drive value creation for stakeholders.
The Board of Directors approved the audited standalone and consolidated financial results on August 01, 2026, pursuant to Regulation 30 and Regulation 33 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. S.R. Batliboi & Co. LLP, the statutory auditors, issued an unmodified opinion on both the standalone and consolidated financial statements. The Audit Committee had reviewed the results on July 31, 2026, prior to board approval.
Financial Performance
Consolidated revenue from operations increased 16% quarter-on-quarter to ₹292.76 crore, up from ₹262.85 crore in the preceding quarter. Standalone revenue from operations also climbed 16% to ₹246.70 crore. Total income on a consolidated basis reached ₹340.50 crore, driven by a sharp rise in other income to ₹47.74 crore from ₹5.53 crore in the previous quarter. Standalone other income surged to ₹79.81 crore, including ₹39.50 crore in dividend income from a subsidiary, compared to ₹62.00 crore in the same quarter last year.
| Particulars | Q1FY26 | Q4FY25 | Q1FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from operations (₹ Cr) | 292.76 | 262.85 | 258.84 |
| Total Income (₹ Cr) | 340.50 | 268.38 | 295.14 |
| Net Profit After Tax (₹ Cr) | 117.67 | 79.79 | 102.40 |
| EPS (₹) | 5.62 | 3.84 | 4.90 |
Total expenses rose to ₹174.08 crore from ₹163.95 crore, primarily due to higher employee benefits expenses at ₹46.64 crore and computer technology-related expenses at ₹47.64 crore. Despite the increase in costs, profit before tax improved to ₹166.67 crore from ₹103.22 crore. Tax expenses amounted to ₹49.00 crore, comprising ₹39.00 crore in current tax and ₹10.00 crore in deferred tax.
Segment Analysis
Depository Activity remained the primary revenue driver, contributing ₹246.70 crore to segment revenue and generating a segment result of ₹109.55 crore. Data Entry and Storage services contributed ₹45.01 crore in revenue with a segment result of ₹10.53 crore. The Repository segment recorded a loss of ₹1.40 crore on revenue of ₹1.27 crore. Other unallocable income, which includes interest and dividend income, stood at ₹47.99 crore, significantly boosting the overall profit before tax.
What the Numbers Show
The divergence between operating profit growth and the surge in total income highlights the material impact of non-operating items. While operational revenues grew steadily, the jump in other income—from ₹5.53 crore to ₹47.74 crore consolidated—was the primary catalyst for the 47% rise in net profit. This suggests that Q1FY26 profitability was disproportionately influenced by dividend receipts and investment gains rather than pure operational leverage. Investors should monitor whether this level of other income is sustainable or if it represents a one-off benefit.
Other Developments
The company disclosed that it has challenged an arbitral award related to Anugrah Stock & Broking Private Limited before the Bombay High Court, asserting no financial impact is required in the books for the quarter. Additionally, CDSL invested ₹1 crore in Sahamati Foundation, while its subsidiary Centrico Insurance Repository Limited invested ₹5 crore in RIX Systems & Solutions Private Limited at ₹112.87 per share.
Historical Stock Returns for CDSL
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.25% | +0.73% | +2.11% | +0.97% | -11.89% | +100.23% |
To what extent will the sustainability of Q1FY26's profitability depend on recurring dividend income versus core depository transaction volumes in subsequent quarters?
How might the significant rise in computer technology-related expenses impact CDSL's long-term operating margins as it scales its digital infrastructure?
What are the potential financial or operational risks associated with the ongoing legal challenge against Anugrah Stock & Broking, despite the current assertion of no immediate financial impact?


































