Washington buys mining stakes to secure critical minerals
The US government is taking direct equity positions in mining companies to address critical mineral vulnerabilities, highlighted by a $35.6 million investment in Trilogy Metals. Jim Rickards connects this policy shift to a $2.7 trillion domestic deposit containing vast reserves of gold, silver, and copper, currently blocked by environmental restrictions.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
The United States government has shifted from policy to direct ownership in the mining sector, taking equity stakes in companies to secure critical minerals. Former government advisor Jim Rickards highlights this move as a strategic response to national security risks, noting that the administration took a 10% stake in Trilogy Metals in October 2025 via a $35.6 million investment. This action follows Executive Order 14153, titled "Unleashing Alaska's Extraordinary Resource Potential," which directed agencies to expedite permitting and rescind restrictions. The government's Final 2025 List of Critical Minerals formally ties US import dependence to defense readiness, adding copper, silver, and rhenium for the first time.
Rickards argues the government's stake-taking is a sequence rather than isolated events, pointing to positions in Lithium Americas, MP Materials, and Intel. He identifies a specific deposit containing an estimated 82 million ounces of gold, 371 million ounces of silver, 75 billion pounds of copper, and significant quantities of rhenium and molybdenum. This site, held by a small company trading under $2 per share, has an estimated in-ground value of $2.7 trillion. Rickards describes the asset as nearly 20 times larger than the five biggest nearby mines combined, noting it remains blocked by environmental restrictions despite its potential to reduce import reliance.
Key Mineral Deposit Estimates
The following table details the estimated resources within the domestic deposit highlighted by Rickards.
| Metric | Value |
|---|---|
| Gold | 82 million ounces |
| Silver | 371 million ounces |
| Copper | 75 billion pounds |
| Estimated In-Ground Value | $2.7 trillion |
Strategic Context and Import Reliance
The USGS 2026 Mineral Commodity Summaries indicate the US was 100% net import reliant on 16 nonfuel mineral commodities in 2025 and more than 50% reliant on 50 others. For materials like yttrium, reliance is concentrated in China, which supplied an estimated 93% of US consumption. Rickards suggests the market is mispricing the regulatory risk, drawing parallels to historical precedents like Prudhoe Bay and Cheniere Energy where regulatory shifts unlocked significant value before production began.
New Critical Minerals Designations
The Final 2025 List of Critical Minerals added three commodities, reflecting expanding concerns for supply chains.
- Copper
- Silver
- Rhenium
Will the government's direct equity stakes extend to other small-cap miners holding the newly designated critical minerals like copper and silver?
How might the market revalue mining stocks if environmental restrictions are lifted on the $2.7 trillion deposit mentioned by Rickards?
What legal or legislative challenges could arise from the administration's expedited permitting process under Executive Order 14153?

































