ICICI Prudential Q3 Review: Brokerages Flag Margin Resilience Despite GST, Persistency Woes
ICICI Prudential Life Insurance reported strong Q3 results with net profit growing 19% to ₹387.00 crore despite a 3.7% decline in net premium income. VNB margins expanded 320 bps year-on-year to 24.4%, supported by improved product mix and cost discipline, offsetting GST headwinds. However, persistency ratios remained weak with 13-month ratio declining 540 bps to 81%. Jefferies raised target price to ₹820.00 while Citi maintained ₹900.00, both citing margin resilience and gradual growth normalization despite ongoing persistency challenges.

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ICICI Prudential Life Insurance delivered a strong December quarter performance, demonstrating remarkable margin resilience that successfully offset challenges from soft premium growth and GST-related headwinds. The insurer's ability to maintain stable profitability amid regulatory changes has drawn positive attention from leading brokerages, who see the quarter as a margin-led positive surprise.
Strong Financial Performance Despite Headwinds
The company's financial metrics for Q3 showcased mixed but overall positive trends, with profit growth compensating for revenue pressures.
| Metric | Q3 Performance | Year-on-Year Change |
|---|---|---|
| Net Profit | ₹387.00 crore | +19% (from ₹325.00 crore) |
| Net Premium Income | ₹11,809.00 crore | -3.7% |
| Solvency Ratio | 214.8% | +1.6% (QoQ from 213.2%) |
Margin Resilience Drives Brokerage Optimism
The standout performance came from VNB (Value of New Business) margin expansion, which demonstrated the company's operational efficiency despite external pressures. VNB margin expanded 320 basis points year-on-year while remaining flat quarter-on-quarter at 24.4%. This margin strength was supported by several strategic factors including product mix improvements, higher protection share, yield curve benefits, and disciplined cost management.
Jefferies maintained its 'buy' rating and raised the target price to ₹820.00 from ₹800.00, highlighting the resilience in margins despite the loss of GST input tax credit. The brokerage noted that while the absence of GST input tax credit weighed on margins, this impact was neutralized by better product mix, favorable yield curve movements, higher protection and rider attachments, longer policy tenures, and effective cost controls.
Persistency Challenges Remain Key Concern
Despite the positive margin story, persistency trends continued to present challenges across multiple timeframes.
| Persistency Ratio | Current | Year-on-Year | Quarter-on-Quarter |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13th Month | 81% | -540 bps (from 85.6%) | -40 bps (from 81.4%) |
| 61st Month | 58.6% | -400 bps (from 62.6%) | -90 bps (from 59.5%) |
The persistency trends remain weak, particularly the 13-month ratio, which declined 540 basis points year-on-year due to challenges in certain products and channels. Management has indicated that corrective actions are underway, though the timeline for improvement remains uncertain.
Brokerage Outlook and Valuations
Citi also maintained a constructive stance, highlighting stable margins, gradual normalization in APE growth, and revival across channels. The brokerage rolled over to December 2027 estimates and maintained a target price of ₹900.00. Jefferies raised VNB estimates for FY26-28E by 3-4%, factoring in slightly higher APE growth and stronger margins, expecting 16% CAGR in VNB over the period.
Both brokerages noted that ICICI Prudential continues to trade at a 15-25% discount to peers, largely due to lower ROEV and earnings volatility. However, they believe consistent growth execution could drive a gradual re-rating of the stock, with margin stability and improving growth momentum supporting medium-term prospects despite persistency risks.
Historical Stock Returns for ICICI Prudential Life Insurance
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -1.31% | -2.31% | +3.86% | +1.79% | +5.67% | +31.95% |
















































