Infosys, Microsoft suspended from US PERM visa program amid enforcement drive
- US suspends Infosys, Microsoft, and Adobe from PERM visa program
- Microsoft laid off 6,000 US workers while keeping 6,300 H-1B holders
- VP Vance cites Bernie Sanders' 2016 anti-open border remarks to defend policy
- Other IT firms like Wipro, TCS, and HCL Tech also face suspension

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
The US administration has suspended Infosys Ltd. , Microsoft, and Adobe from the Labor Department’s Permanent Labor Certification (PERM) program. This action targets companies accused of misusing employment visa schemes to displace American workers.
Enforcement actions target major tech employers
Vice President JD Vance defended the crackdown during a press conference, highlighting that Microsoft laid off approximately 6,000 American workers while retaining roughly 6,300 H-1B visa holders. The suspension extends to Cognizant Technology Solutions, Wipro, Tata Consultancy Services, HCL Technologies, and Capgemini. These firms are barred from sponsoring foreign workers for permanent residency under the PERM program, which requires employers to prove no qualified US workers are available for the role.
Officials alleged that some companies misrepresented information in their applications. Stephen Miller, White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Policy, argued that companies often replace American workers with foreign labor willing to accept wages 20%–50% lower than domestic rates.
Vance cites Sanders’ past opposition to open borders
Vance invoked Senator Bernie Sanders’ 2016 comments to justify the policy shift. He noted that Sanders previously described open borders as a "Koch brothers proposal" that would depress wages for US-born workers. "It is ironic that so many of the self-described socialists running across this country, they love the idea of replacing American workers with foreign workers," Vance said.
In 2019, Sanders reiterated that fully open borders were not feasible due to global poverty dynamics, though he supported comprehensive immigration reform and pathways for certain immigrant groups.
Companies affected by the suspension
| Company | Sector | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Infosys Ltd. | IT Services | Suspended |
| Microsoft Corp. | Technology | Suspended |
| Adobe Inc. | Software | Suspended |
| Cognizant Technology Solutions | IT Services | Suspended |
| Wipro Ltd. | IT Services | Suspended |
| Tata Consultancy Services | IT Services | Suspended |
| HCL Technologies | IT Services | Suspended |
| Capgemini | IT Services | Suspended |
What the numbers show
The disparity between Microsoft’s workforce actions reveals a specific focus on labor substitution. The administration highlighted that while 6,000 American employees were laid off, 6,300 H-1B visa holders remained on staff. This near-parity in headcount reduction versus retention suggests a strategic replacement of domestic talent with visa-sponsored labor, which officials argue undermines wage structures for mid-career and entry-level American workers.
Historical Stock Returns for Infosys
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +4.61% | +16.47% | +7.82% | -11.04% | -21.24% | 0.0% |
How might the PERM suspensions impact the stock valuations and hiring strategies of the affected IT services firms in the upcoming quarters?
Will these enforcement actions trigger retaliatory trade measures or diplomatic tensions with India and other nations heavily reliant on tech outsourcing?
What legal challenges or injunctions are the suspended companies likely to pursue to contest the Labor Department's findings?

































