Union Budget 2026: FM Emphasizes Global Resilience Amid Volatile Dynamics

3 min read     Updated on 01 Feb 2026, 10:06 AM
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Overview

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman delivers her ninth consecutive Union Budget presentation, highlighting India's need to build resilience against volatile global dynamics and respond to changing global environment. The budget focuses on structural reforms and economic growth while markets remain open, with significant impact expected across sectors including capital markets, railways, automotive, banking, insurance, and renewable energy.

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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has begun presenting the Union Budget 2026 in Parliament, marking her ninth consecutive Union Budget presentation in the Lok Sabha. The Finance Minister emphasized that India needs to build resilience to "volatile global dynamics," indicating that the budget appears focused on responding to a changing global environment. She highlighted the need for structural reforms in government approach while focusing on boosting and maintaining economic growth to ensure India stays connected with global markets. Stock markets are maintaining a full trading session despite the Sunday schedule, with announcements during the budget presentation expected to significantly impact multiple stocks and sectors across the Indian market.

Capital Markets and Brokerage Sector

Any potential reduction in Long-term Capital Gains Tax (LTCG) or Securities Transaction Tax (STT) could positively impact capital market-linked companies by increasing market participation. The brokerage sector stands to benefit significantly from such policy changes.

Sector Impact: Potential Beneficiaries
Brokerage Services: Motilal Oswal, Angel One, Anand Rathi Shares & Stock Brokers
Wealth Management: Groww, Nuvama Wealth Management, 360 ONE WAM

Railways and Infrastructure Development

Railway stocks, which have declined from their mid-2024 record highs, could benefit from higher sector allocations and new project announcements. The sector presents multiple investment opportunities across various segments including rolling stock, infrastructure development, and safety systems.

Railway Segment: Key Stocks
Rolling Stock: Titagarh Rail, Texmaco Rail, BEML
Infrastructure Development: Rail Vikas Nigam (RVNL), IRCON, RITES
Financing: IRFC
Safety & Security: HBL Power, Kernex Microsystems, KEC International, CG Power, RailTel, Siemens
Metro Projects: Siemens, ABB India, BEML, HUDCO

Increased spending on KAVACH and other safety systems, along with higher metro project allocations, could drive significant sector growth.

Automotive Sector Opportunities

Higher budgetary allocation for Pay Commission revisions could trigger increased consumer demand across the automotive sector. Goldman Sachs previously highlighted Maruti Suzuki as the biggest potential beneficiary of eighth pay commission implementation.

Auto Segment: Potential Beneficiaries
Passenger Vehicles: Maruti Suzuki India, Hyundai Motor India, Tata Motors PV
Two-Wheelers: Bajaj Auto, Hero MotoCorp, TVS Motors
Electric Vehicles: Ola Electric, Tata Motors, M&M, JBM Auto
Rural/Tractor Segment: Mahindra & Mahindra, Swaraj Engines, Escorts Kubota

Banking and Financial Services

Enhanced support for MSME Credit Guarantee Schemes could benefit major lenders, while rural development measures may boost specialized financial services companies. The sector also awaits potential tax benefits on banking deposits.

Key beneficiaries include:

  • Major Banks: SBI, PNB, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank
  • NBFCs: Bajaj Finance, L&T Finance, Shriram Finance, M&M Financial Services

Insurance Sector Reforms

The insurance sector awaits potential reforms including Section 80CCD expansion for pension schemes and separate term insurance deductions. However, any push towards the new tax regime could negatively impact the sector, as it excludes insurance exemptions.

Insurance Type: Key Players
Life Insurance: HDFC Life, SBI Life, ICICI Prudential Life, Max Financial Services, LIC
General Insurance: Star Health, Niva Bupa, ICICI Lombard, New India Assurance

Power and Renewable Energy Sector

Renewable energy allocations and power sector reforms present significant opportunities across multiple segments of the power industry.

Power Segment: Key Stocks
Renewable Energy: Tata Power, JSW Energy, Suzlon Energy, Torrent Power
Power Financing: REC, PFC, IREDA
Transmission: Power Grid, Indigrid InvIT, Power Grid InvIT

Additional sectors to watch include PLI scheme extensions for mobile manufacturing benefiting Dixon Technologies, consumer durables companies like LG Electronics India, Voltas, and Blue Star from pay commission allocations, BharatNet program expansion impacting Havells, KEI Industries, and Polycab, and potential fuel duty changes affecting oil marketing companies HPCL, BPCL, IOC and city gas distributors IGL, MGL, Gujarat Gas.

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Morgan Stanley Highlights Defence Spending Rise and Fiscal Focus in Budget 2026 Preview

0 min read     Updated on 01 Feb 2026, 09:24 AM
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Overview

Morgan Stanley expects Budget 2026 to feature meaningful defence spending increases and continued fiscal consolidation focus. The investment bank anticipates market volatility and upside risks post-budget, while highlighting government emphasis on capital expenditure targeting social sector spending and job creation initiatives.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

Morgan Stanley has shared its outlook on Budget 2026, highlighting several key themes that could shape the government's fiscal policy direction and market dynamics.

Defence Expenditure Focus

The investment bank anticipates a meaningful increase in defence expenditure in the upcoming budget. This expectation aligns with ongoing strategic priorities and could signal enhanced allocation towards military modernization and security infrastructure.

Fiscal Consolidation Remains Priority

Morgan Stanley identifies fiscal consolidation as a key focus area for Budget 2026. This suggests the government will continue balancing expenditure priorities while maintaining fiscal discipline and working towards sustainable debt management.

Market Impact Assessment

The firm warns that markets may experience volatility following the budget announcement, while also noting potential upside risks. This dual outlook reflects the complex market dynamics that typically accompany major fiscal policy announcements.

Capital Expenditure Strategy

Budget 2026 is expected to maintain strong emphasis on capital expenditure, with particular focus on:

  • Social sector spending initiatives
  • Job creation programs
  • Infrastructure development projects

This capex approach indicates continued government commitment to stimulating economic growth through targeted investments in key sectors that can generate employment opportunities and enhance social infrastructure.

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