Carborundum Universal Reports Mixed Q1 Results Amid Segment Fluctuations
Carborundum Universal Limited (CUMI) reported Q1 consolidated sales of Rs. 1,207.00 crore, up 1.9% year-on-year. However, net profit declined 45% to Rs. 62.00 crore. Ceramics segment showed strong growth with 11.1% increase in sales and 15.8% rise in profit. Electro Minerals saw 6.3% sales growth but significant profit decline. Abrasives segment faced challenges with 8% sales decline and sharp profit drop. Standalone performance was more positive with 5.2% sales growth and increased net profit, including one-time dividend income from a subsidiary. The company maintained a strong financial position with a consolidated debt-equity ratio of 0.05.

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Carborundum Universal Limited (CUMI) has released its financial results for the first quarter, revealing a mixed performance across its business segments. The company reported consolidated sales of Rs. 1,207.00 crore, marking a modest 1.9% growth compared to Rs. 1,184.00 crore in the same quarter of the previous year.
Profit Decline Despite Revenue Growth
Despite the slight increase in revenue, CUMI experienced a significant drop in profitability. The consolidated profit after tax and non-controlling interest stood at Rs. 62.00 crore, down from Rs. 113.00 crore in the same quarter last year. This represents a 45% year-on-year decline in net profit.
Segment Performance
The company's performance varied across its three main business segments:
Ceramics
This segment showed the strongest growth, with consolidated sales increasing by 11.1% to Rs. 300.00 crore. The profit before finance cost and tax for ceramics grew by 15.8% to Rs. 75.00 crore, driven by higher export volumes and a favorable product mix.
Electro Minerals
Consolidated sales in this segment grew by 6.3% to Rs. 405.00 crore. However, profit before finance cost and tax saw a sharp decline to Rs. 4.40 crore from Rs. 43.00 crore in the same quarter of the previous year, primarily due to lower volumes in the Volzhsky Abrasive Works (VAW) subsidiary and increased competition from low-cost imports.
Abrasives
This segment faced challenges, with consolidated sales declining by 8% to Rs. 508.00 crore. Profits before finance costs and tax dropped significantly to Rs. 11.00 crore from Rs. 55.00 crore in the previous year, attributed to lower volumes in both the standalone business and RHODIUS subsidiary.
Standalone Performance
On a standalone basis, CUMI reported more positive results:
- Sales grew by 5.2% to Rs. 698.00 crore
- Net profit increased to Rs. 145.00 crore, compared to Rs. 93.00 crore in the same quarter of the previous year
It's worth noting that the standalone profit includes a one-time dividend income of Rs. 68.00 crore received from a subsidiary.
Financial Position
The company maintained a strong financial position with a consolidated debt-equity ratio of 0.05. Capital expenditure for the quarter amounted to Rs. 64.00 crore.
Conclusion
Carborundum Universal faced a challenging quarter, particularly in its abrasives and electro minerals segments. The ceramics segment, however, demonstrated resilience and growth. As global economic conditions remain uncertain, CUMI's performance in the coming quarters will likely depend on its ability to navigate market challenges, particularly in its underperforming segments, while capitalizing on the strengths of its ceramics business.
Historical Stock Returns for Carborundum Universal
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
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-1.69% | -9.14% | -14.95% | -19.76% | -45.64% | +239.23% |