SBI Cards and RBL Bank Shares Surge on RBI's Proposed Credit Risk Framework Changes
Shares of SBI Cards & Payment Services and RBL Bank rose up to 5% following RBI's announcement of draft guidelines for a new credit risk capital framework. The proposed changes include reducing risk weight for 'transactor' category credit cards from 125% to 100%. SBI Cards, with 40% of its ₹56,607 crore receivables from transactors, could potentially release 450 basis points of capital. RBL Bank, with 18% of its loan book in credit cards and 30% of its ₹21,499 crore assets under management from transactors, also stands to benefit. RBL Bank shares closed 4.9% higher at ₹287, while SBI Cards gained 1.8% to close at ₹921.30.

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Shares of SBI Cards & Payment Services and RBL Bank experienced a significant uptick following the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) announcement of draft guidelines for a new credit risk capital framework. The proposed changes have sparked investor interest, particularly in these two financial institutions.
Key Highlights
- SBI Cards and RBL Bank shares rose up to 5% on the news
- RBI's draft guidelines propose reducing risk weight for 'transactor' category credit cards
- The changes could potentially free up capital for both companies
Proposed Changes and Their Impact
The RBI's draft guidelines suggest a reduction in risk weight for 'transactor' category credit cards from 125% to 100%. Transactors are credit card users who consistently pay their full balance by the due date, avoiding interest charges. This change could have significant implications for credit card issuers and banks with substantial credit card portfolios.
Category | Current Risk Weight | Proposed Risk Weight |
---|---|---|
Transactor Credit Cards | 125% | 100% |
Regular Credit Cards | 125% | 125% |
Personal Loans | 125% | 125% |
Impact on SBI Cards
SBI Cards & Payment Services stands to benefit considerably from these proposed changes:
- Total receivables: ₹56,607.00 crore
- Transactor users' share: 40% of total receivables
- Potential capital release: 450 basis points (as noted by Macquarie)
The company's significant exposure to transactor users positions it well to capitalize on the proposed risk weight reduction.
Impact on RBL Bank
RBL Bank also sees potential advantages from the proposed framework:
- Credit cards comprise 18% of RBL Bank's loan book
- Total assets under management: ₹21,499.00 crore
- Transactor share: 30% of assets under management
Given its substantial credit card portfolio, RBL Bank is poised to benefit from the proposed changes.
Market Response
The market reacted positively to the news:
- RBL Bank shares closed 4.9% higher at ₹287.00
- SBI Cards shares gained 1.8%, closing at ₹921.30
Conclusion
The RBI's proposed changes to the credit risk capital framework have been well-received by investors, particularly for companies with significant exposure to credit card businesses. While these are still draft guidelines, they signal a potential shift in the regulatory landscape that could benefit certain financial institutions. Investors and industry observers will be keenly watching for the final implementation of these guidelines and their impact on the financial sector.
Historical Stock Returns for SBI Cards
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
-0.15% | +3.33% | +7.88% | +8.19% | +25.02% | +9.08% |