RLI Corp Reports Strong Q2 2026 Results With 35% Net Earnings Growth
RLI Corp delivered strong second quarter 2026 results with net earnings of $168.0 million ($1.82 per share), a 35.1% increase over Q2 2025, driven by a 17% rise in net investment income and an 85.6 combined ratio. The company authorized a $250.0 million share repurchase program, paid a $2.00 special dividend returning $184.0 million to shareholders, and reported book value per share of $19.09, up 11% from year-end 2025.

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RLI Corp. reported second quarter 2026 net earnings of $168.0 million ($1.82 per share), a 35.1% increase compared to $124.3 million ($1.34 per share) in the second quarter of 2025. Operating earnings for the second quarter of 2026 were $76.9 million ($0.83 per share), compared to $76.2 million ($0.82 per share) for the same period in 2025. The specialty insurer's consolidated revenue for the quarter reached $575.569 million, up 15.2% from $499.826 million in the prior-year period.
Earnings Per Share Summary
The following table summarizes RLI's earnings per diluted share for the second quarter and year-to-date periods:
| Metric: | Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | YTD 2026 | YTD 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Earnings per Share: | $1.82 | $1.34 | $2.42 | $2.03 |
| Operating Earnings per Share: | $0.83 | $0.82 | $1.67 | $1.71 |
| Comprehensive Earnings per Share: | $1.80 | $1.55 | $2.12 | $2.55 |
Key Quarterly Highlights
Highlights for the second quarter included:
- Underwriting income of $59.9 million on a combined ratio of 85.6
- Net investment income increased 17%, and gross premiums written increased 3%
- Favorable development in prior years' loss reserves resulted in a $35.1 million net increase in underwriting income
- Book value per share of $19.09, an increase of 11% (inclusive of dividends and share repurchases) from year-end 2025
- Share repurchase program of $250.0 million authorized; $12.0 million of common stock repurchased
- Special dividend of $2.00 per share paid, returning $184.0 million to shareholders
"We are pleased to report another quarter of premium growth and profitability," said RLI Corp. President & CEO Craig Kliethermes. "Gross premiums written increased 3%, driven by our casualty segment, while strong margins in our property and surety segments contributed to an 86 combined ratio. Net investment income increased 17%, complementing our underwriting results and contributing to an 11% increase in book value per share since year-end 2025, including dividends returned to shareholders."
Underwriting Performance by Segment
RLI achieved $59.9 million of underwriting income in the second quarter of 2026 on an 85.6 combined ratio, compared to $62.2 million on an 84.5 combined ratio in 2025. Results for both years include favorable development in prior years' loss reserves, which resulted in a $35.1 million and $24.4 million net increase to underwriting income in 2026 and 2025, respectively.
The following table highlights underwriting income and combined ratios by segment for the second quarter:
| Segment: | Underwriting Income 2026 | Underwriting Income 2025 | Combined Ratio 2026 | Combined Ratio 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Casualty: | $1.7M | $8.3M | 99.3 | 96.5 |
| Property: | $53.5M | $49.5M | 56.8 | 62.1 |
| Surety: | $4.7M | $4.4M | 87.2 | 87.9 |
| Total: | $59.9M | $62.2M | 85.6 | 84.5 |
Summarized Income Statement Data
The following table presents key income statement metrics for the second quarter and year-to-date periods:
| Metric: | Q2 2026 | Q2 2025 | % Change | YTD 2026 | YTD 2025 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net Premiums Earned: | $417,096K | $401,904K | 3.8% | $828,482K | $800,249K | 3.5% |
| Net Investment Income: | $46,042K | $39,418K | 16.8% | $88,363K | $76,144K | 16.0% |
| Net Realized Gains: | $9,407K | $15,004K | (37.3%) | $18,966K | $29,916K | (36.6%) |
| Net Unrealized Gains on Equity Securities: | $103,024K | $43,500K | 136.8% | $63,628K | $1,182K | NM |
| Consolidated Revenue: | $575,569K | $499,826K | 15.2% | $999,439K | $907,491K | 10.1% |
| Net Earnings: | $168,028K | $124,336K | 35.1% | $222,913K | $187,550K | 18.9% |
| Operating Earnings: | $76,861K | $76,168K | 0.9% | $153,621K | $158,625K | (3.2%) |
Other Income and Comprehensive Earnings
Net investment income for the quarter increased 17% to $46.0 million, compared to the same period in 2025. The investment portfolio's total return was 3.4% for the quarter and 3.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2026. RLI's comprehensive earnings were $165.7 million for the quarter ($1.80 per share), compared to $143.0 million ($1.55 per share) for the same quarter in 2025. Comprehensive earnings for 2026 included after-tax unrealized losses from the fixed income portfolio, due to rising interest rates.
Dividends and Share Repurchase Program
On June 12, 2026, the company paid a special cash dividend of $2.00 per share and a regular quarterly dividend of $0.18 per share, a 12.5% increase over the prior quarter. On May 14, 2026, the company's Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to $250.0 million of the company's outstanding common stock. During the second quarter, RLI repurchased 234,973 shares at an average price of $51.25 per share for a total cost of $12.0 million. As of June 30, 2026, $238.0 million of remaining capacity was available under the share repurchase program. Over the past five years, RLI has returned more than $1.3 billion to its shareholders through dividends and share repurchases.
Balance Sheet Highlights
The following table summarizes key balance sheet data as of June 30, 2026 compared to December 31, 2025:
| Metric: | June 30, 2026 | December 31, 2025 | % Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Income (at fair value): | $3,617,942K | $3,533,336K | 2.4% |
| Equity Securities (at fair value): | $959,377K | $898,876K | 6.7% |
| Total Investments and Cash: | $4,874,200K | $4,663,620K | 4.5% |
| Total Assets: | $6,413,005K | $6,161,486K | 4.1% |
| Shareholders' Equity: | $1,752,115K | $1,778,196K | (1.5%) |
| Book Value per Share: | $19.09 | $19.35 | (1.3%) |
| Statutory Surplus: | $1,942,411K | $1,846,615K | 5.2% |
Industry Recognition
On July 9, 2026, RLI was named one of the insurance industry's top-performing companies for the 36th consecutive year by Ward Benchmarking, a business unit of Aon. RLI is the only property & casualty insurance company to be recognized as a Ward's 50® P&C Top Performer every year since the list's inception in 1991. RLI Corp. is a specialty insurer serving niche property, casualty and surety markets. All of RLI's insurance subsidiaries are rated A++ (Superior) by AM Best Company. RLI has paid and increased regular dividends for 51 consecutive years and delivered underwriting profits for 30 consecutive years.
How does RLI plan to deploy the remaining $238 million in share repurchase authorization given the current valuation?
What are the primary drivers behind the Casualty segment's combined ratio deterioration from 96.5 to 99.3?
Can the 17% increase in net investment income be sustained given the rising interest rate environment?































