NCLT Admits Vivimed Labs to Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process Over ₹2.79 Crore Debt
NCLT Bengaluru has admitted Vivimed Labs Limited to Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process on April 15, 2026, following a petition by German creditor Blue Cube Germany Assets GmbH & Co. KG over unpaid operational debt of ₹2,78,60,844. The debt originated from supply of perchloroethylene between 2012-2014, with the company failing to honor repayment undertakings made in 2021 despite obtaining a civil court decree in 2019. T Narayana Swamy has been appointed as Interim Resolution Professional, and a comprehensive moratorium has been imposed on all legal proceedings against the pharmaceutical company.

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Vivimed Labs has been admitted to Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) Bengaluru following a petition by German operational creditor Blue Cube Germany Assets GmbH & Co. KG over unpaid operational debt of ₹2,78,60,844.
NCLT Order and Key Details
The NCLT Bengaluru Bench delivered its order on April 15, 2026, admitting the pharmaceutical company to insolvency proceedings under case number C.P. (IB) No. 91/BB/2025. The tribunal appointed T Narayana Swamy as Interim Resolution Professional (IRP) to oversee the company's affairs during the resolution process.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Order Date | April 15, 2026 |
| Petition Filed | April 30, 2025 |
| Outstanding Debt | ₹2,78,60,844 (inclusive of interest) |
| Original Debt | USD 202,596.24 (₹1,37,76,544.30) |
| IRP Appointed | T Narayana Swamy |
| Next Hearing | June 24, 2026 |
Background of the Debt
The operational debt stems from a supply agreement for perchloroethylene entered into between Dow Europe GmbH and Vivimed Labs on January 1, 2012, for a three-year period. Purchase orders were placed between December 2012 and January 2014, with invoices raised between January 2014 and March 2014. After adjusting certain credits, an amount of USD 202,596.24 remained outstanding.
Blue Cube Germany Assets acquired the rights to recover these dues through an Asset Transfer Agreement dated May 1, 2015, with Dow Europe GmbH. Despite repeated follow-ups, Vivimed Labs failed to discharge the liability, though it acknowledged the outstanding dues through email communications in 2015.
Legal Proceedings Timeline
The creditor pursued multiple legal remedies before approaching the NCLT:
- November 10, 2015: Legal notice issued demanding payment
- December 9, 2015: Vivimed Labs admitted liability and undertook to pay within two months
- 2016: Civil suit C.O.S. No. 04 of 2016 filed in Commercial Court, Rangareddy District, Telangana
- April 12, 2019: Court decree awarded ₹1,81,60,708 with future interest at 6% per annum
- 2019: Execution proceedings E.A. No. 192 of 2019 initiated
- November 10, 2021 & December 7, 2021: Vivimed Labs filed memos undertaking to pay dues in instalments
- November 23, 2024: Section 8 demand notice issued for ₹2,78,11,759
- April 30, 2025: CIRP petition filed
Company's Defense and Tribunal's Findings
Vivimed Labs contested the petition on multiple grounds, arguing it was filed solely for recovery purposes and constituted forum shopping due to pending execution proceedings. The company also raised limitation objections, claiming the petition was filed beyond three years from the decree date.
However, the NCLT rejected these contentions, noting that:
- The company's written acknowledgments in 2021 extended the limitation period under Section 18 of the Limitation Act
- COVID-19 related extensions further brought the petition within the prescribed timeframe
- No pre-existing dispute existed, as evidenced by the company's admissions and failure to respond to the Section 8 notice
- Pendency of execution proceedings does not bar CIRP initiation
Moratorium and Next Steps
The tribunal imposed a comprehensive moratorium under Section 14 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, prohibiting:
- Institution or continuation of legal proceedings against the company
- Transfer or disposal of company assets
- Recovery actions by secured creditors
- Recovery of property by owners or lessors
The operational creditor must deposit ₹2,00,000 with the IRP to cover public announcement expenses. The IRP has been directed to constitute a Committee of Creditors within 30 days and submit regular monthly progress reports to the tribunal.
The case highlights the financial stress faced by Vivimed Labs, with the NCLT noting that multiple insolvency petitions are pending against the company, including CP(IB) 52/2026 and TP No. (IBC) 02/2024, indicating broader financial difficulties beyond this specific operational debt.
Historical Stock Returns for Vivimed Labs
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +4.87% | +10.56% | +17.25% | -70.86% | -70.86% | +24.00% |
How will the multiple pending insolvency petitions against Vivimed Labs affect the resolution timeline and potential bidder interest?
What impact could Vivimed Labs' insolvency have on India's pharmaceutical supply chain and its existing drug manufacturing contracts?
Will the appointed IRP be able to attract viable resolution plans given the company's apparent widespread financial distress?



























