CUMI FY26 Standalone PAT Rises 29% to Rs 416 Cr; Consolidated Sales at Rs 5149 Cr
Carborundum Universal Limited reported FY26 standalone PAT of Rs 416 Crores (up 29% YoY) on sales of Rs 3024 Crores (up 8.6%). Consolidated sales grew 6.5% to Rs 5149 Crores, while consolidated profit after tax and non-controlling interest stood at Rs 195 Crores, impacted by exceptional items of Rs 135 Crores related to subsidiary closures in Germany and South Africa. The Board recommended a final dividend of Rs 2.50 per share, taking the total FY26 dividend to Rs 4.00 per share.

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Carborundum Universal Limited's Board of Directors met on May 14, 2026 and approved the audited standalone and consolidated financial results for the quarter and year ended March 31, 2026. The statutory auditors, M/s. Price Waterhouse Chartered Accountants LLP, issued an unmodified opinion on both the standalone and consolidated financial results for the financial year ended March 31, 2026.
Standalone Financial Performance
Standalone sales for FY26 were at Rs. 3024 Crores, denoting a growth of 8.6 percent over the previous year. Growth was led by Electrominerals, which grew by 11.1 percent, while Ceramics and Abrasives segments recorded 6.5 percent and 6.2 percent growth respectively. For Q4FY26, standalone sales were at Rs. 845 Crores, marking a growth of 23.0 percent over Q4FY25, with Electrominerals growing 22.3 percent, Ceramics 21.7 percent, and Abrasives 21.5 percent. Standalone profit after tax on a full-year basis was Rs. 416 Crores as against Rs. 322 Crores last year, while standalone profit after tax for Q4FY26 was Rs. 122 Crores as against Rs. 61 Crores last year.
The following table summarises key standalone financial metrics (Rs. in Lakhs):
| Metric: | Q4FY26 (Audited) | Q3FY26 (Unaudited) | Q4FY25 (Audited) | FY26 (Audited) | FY25 (Audited) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from Operations: | 85,527 | 78,029 | 69,919 | 3,06,254 | 2,82,758 |
| Profit Before Tax: | 15,592 | 11,529 | 8,083 | 52,482 | 42,529 |
| Net Profit After Tax: | 12,244 | 8,453 | 6,130 | 41,628 | 32,161 |
| Total Comprehensive Income: | 12,143 | 8,160 | 6,117 | 41,085 | 32,125 |
| Basic EPS (Rs.): | 6.43 | 4.44 | 3.22 | 21.86 | 16.90 |
| Diluted EPS (Rs.): | 6.43 | 4.43 | 3.22 | 21.85 | 16.87 |
Consolidated Financial Performance
Consolidated sales for FY26 were at Rs. 5149 Crores, representing a growth of 6.5 percent over the previous year, driven by Ceramics at 9.3 percent, Abrasives at 5.1 percent, and Electrominerals at 3.7 percent. For Q4FY26, consolidated sales were at Rs. 1383 Crores, a growth of 15.4 percent over Q4FY25, with Ceramics growing 18.6 percent, Electrominerals 14.0 percent, and Abrasives 13.4 percent. Consolidated profit after tax and non-controlling interest for FY26 was Rs. 195 Crores, compared to Rs. 293 Crores in the previous year, impacted by exceptional items. On a quarterly basis, Q4FY26 recorded a consolidated net loss of Rs. 176 Crores against a net profit of Rs. 291 Crores in Q4FY25, reflecting the impact of exceptional charges during the quarter.
Key consolidated financial metrics are presented below (Rs. in Lakhs):
| Metric: | Q4FY26 (Audited) | Q3FY26 (Unaudited) | Q4FY25 (Audited) | FY26 (Audited) | FY25 (Audited) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue from Operations: | 1,39,835 | 1,29,086 | 1,21,712 | 5,20,631 | 4,89,423 |
| Profit Before Exceptional Items and Tax: | 10,476 | 11,316 | 10,473 | 41,626 | 57,200 |
| Exceptional Items: | (13,457) | - | - | (13,457) | (10,413) |
| Profit/(Loss) Before Tax: | (2,981) | 11,316 | 10,473 | 28,169 | 46,787 |
| Net Profit/(Loss) for the Period: | (4,001) | 7,316 | 3,010 | 16,780 | 29,871 |
| Profit Attributable to Owners: | (1,759) | 7,592 | 2,914 | 19,473 | 29,274 |
| Basic EPS (Rs.): | (0.93) | 4.02 | 1.73 | 10.30 | 15.58 |
| Diluted EPS (Rs.): | (0.93) | 4.01 | 1.73 | 10.30 | 15.55 |
Exceptional Items and Subsidiary Developments
In FY26, the CUMI group recorded exceptional items before tax of Rs. 135 Crores. These comprised:
- CUMI Awuko Abrasives GmbH (CAAG), Germany: Rs. 119 Crores relating to write-down of various assets and recognition of restructuring costs, following the Board of CUMI International Limited, Cyprus approving the initiation of voluntary winding-up of CAAG on March 30, 2026, due to continued underperformance and mounting losses.
- Foskor Zirconia (Pty) Ltd (FZL), South Africa: Rs. 16 Crores relating to write-down of various assets to realisable value, after the Board of FZL concluded on May 13, 2026 that continuation of operations was not viable given sustained losses, escalating input costs, and prevailing market conditions.
Additionally, the geo-political situation continues to present an uncertain environment for Volzhsky Abrasive Works (VAW), Russia, which was added to the US Department of Treasury's OFAC Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List. Cash and cash equivalents of VAW amounting to Rs. 29,711 lakhs are not available for use by other entities within the Group due to temporary repatriation restrictions. No additional impairment was deemed necessary for VAW in the current year beyond the Rs. 10,413 lakhs recognised in the previous year.
Segment-wise Performance
The consolidated segment-wise revenue and profit before finance costs and tax (PBIT) for FY26 are summarised below (Rs. in Crores):
| Segment: | Consolidated Sales FY26 | YoY Growth | Consolidated PBIT FY26 | Consolidated PBIT FY25 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Abrasives: | Rs. 2271 Crores | 5.1% | Rs. 97 Crores | Rs. 151 Crores |
| Ceramics: | Rs. 1268 Crores | 9.3% | Rs. 256 Crores | Rs. 286 Crores |
| Electrominerals: | Rs. 1632 Crores | 3.7% | Rs. 91 Crores | Rs. 177 Crores |
- Electrominerals: Standalone sales of Rs. 906 Crores grew by 11.1 percent, driven by strong export growth to European markets and an increased share of high-margin, value-added products. Consolidated growth was softer due to the higher base of the previous year, when VAW had three quarters of normal sales prior to US sanctions.
- Ceramics: Standalone sales of Rs. 1000 Crores grew 6.5 percent, led by the Engineered Ceramics and Refractories segments. Standalone profits were softer due to deferment of domestic projects in the first half and tariff-related uncertainties in American markets.
- Abrasives: Standalone sales of Rs. 1270 Crores grew 6.2 percent, with broad-based growth across Retail, Industrial, and Precision segments. Standalone PBIT was almost flat at Rs. 194 Crores.
Capital Expenditure, Cash Flows, and Balance Sheet
Capital expenditure for FY26 was Rs. 309 Crores at the consolidated level, compared to Rs. 282 Crores in the previous year. Free Cash Flow to PAT on a full-year consolidated basis was 56.6 percent, compared to 16.1 percent last year. On a standalone basis, Free Cash Flow to PAT was 46.5 percent, compared to 13.9 percent last year. The debt equity ratio at the consolidated level stood at 0.08. Consolidated total assets as at March 31, 2026 were Rs. 5,29,055 lakhs, compared to Rs. 4,64,328 lakhs as at March 31, 2025.
Dividend and Annual General Meeting
The Board of Directors recommended a final dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share (250% on face value of Re. 1 per share) for FY26. An interim dividend of Rs. 1.50 per share was declared at the Board meeting held on January 29, 2026 and has been paid. The total dividend for FY26 thus aggregates to Rs. 4.00 per share (400% on face value of Re. 1 per share), the same as the total dividend paid in the previous year. The Record Date for the final dividend is Friday, July 31, 2026, and the 72nd Annual General Meeting is scheduled for Friday, August 7, 2026. Subject to shareholder approval, the final dividend is expected to be credited electronically to eligible shareholders by Tuesday, August 18, 2026.
Historical Stock Returns for Carborundum Universal
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.57% | -2.84% | +8.77% | +18.49% | +3.03% | +70.68% |
How will the winding-up of CUMI Awuko Abrasives GmbH in Germany affect Carborundum Universal's European market strategy and its ability to serve customers in that region going forward?
With Volzhsky Abrasive Works remaining on the OFAC sanctions list and nearly Rs. 297 Crores in restricted cash, what alternative strategies could CUMI pursue to unlock or redeploy this capital?
Given the significant decline in consolidated PBIT across all three segments despite revenue growth, what margin recovery levers can management realistically deploy in FY27 to close the gap between standalone and consolidated profitability?


































