Tamil Nadu Leads India's Leather Sector, Driving 40% of National Production
India ranks among top global exporters in various leather product categories, with Tamil Nadu dominating 40% of domestic production. India is the 4th largest exporter of leather goods, 2nd in leather garments, and 3rd in saddlery & harness globally, contributing 13% to world leather production. Key production centers include Chennai, Ambur, Ranipet in Tamil Nadu; Kolkata in West Bengal; Kanpur, Agra, Noida in Uttar Pradesh; Mumbai in Maharashtra; and Jalandhar in Punjab. The industry operates across tanning, footwear, leather garments, and accessories sectors.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
India's leather industry has established itself as a global powerhouse, with the country ranking among the top exporters in various leather product categories. The sector's strength is particularly evident in Tamil Nadu, which dominates domestic production with a substantial 40% market share.
India's Global Leather Footprint
India has secured a prominent position in the global leather market:
- 4th largest exporter of leather goods worldwide
- 2nd largest exporter of leather garments
- 3rd largest exporter in saddlery & harness
These rankings underscore India's significant contribution to the global leather industry, accounting for 13% of world leather production.
Regional Powerhouses in Leather Production
Tamil Nadu: The Leather Hub
Tamil Nadu stands out as the epicenter of India's leather industry, contributing over 40% to the country's leather production. Key production centers in the state include:
- Chennai
- Ambur
- Ranipet
West Bengal: Tanning Excellence
West Bengal has carved a niche for itself in the leather sector, with Kolkata emerging as a significant tanning center.
Uttar Pradesh: The 'Leather City' and Beyond
Uttar Pradesh boasts several important leather production hubs:
- Kanpur: Known as the 'Leather City of the World'
- Agra
- Noida
Maharashtra and Punjab: Specialized Centers
- Maharashtra: Mumbai serves as the focal point for the state's leather industry
- Punjab: Jalandhar accounts for more than 80% of the state's leather exports
Diverse Sectors within the Leather Industry
India's leather industry operates across four main sectors:
- Tanning
- Footwear
- Leather garments
- Leather accessories
This diversification allows the industry to cater to a wide range of domestic and international market demands.
Conclusion
The robust performance of India's leather sector, particularly the dominance of Tamil Nadu, highlights the industry's significance in the country's manufacturing and export landscape. As global demand for leather products continues to evolve, India's established infrastructure and expertise position it well to maintain and potentially expand its market share in this competitive industry.