SEBI Slaps ₹2 Lakh Fine on Swan Corp CEO for Insider Trading Violations
SEBI imposed a ₹2 lakh penalty on Rahul Sharma, CEO of Swan LNG and designated person of Swan Corp, for insider trading violations. Sharma executed unauthorized trades in Swan Corp shares between September and November 2023, generating ₹30.25 lakh in unlawful gains. He failed to obtain pre-clearance for trades exceeding ₹10 lakh per quarter and did not make mandatory disclosures under SEBI regulations. Sharma has already remitted the unlawful gains to SEBI's Investor Protection and Education Fund. Swan Corp recently held its 117th AGM, passing resolutions including a 10% dividend declaration and appointment of new auditors.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
In a significant development in the corporate governance landscape, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has imposed a monetary penalty of ₹2 lakh on Rahul Sharma, the CEO of Swan LNG and a designated person of Swan Corp (formerly Swan Energy Limited), for violations related to insider trading.
Insider Trading Violations
SEBI's investigation revealed that Sharma executed trades and contra-trades in Swan Corp shares between September 1 and November 30, 2023. These transactions generated unlawful gains amounting to ₹30.25 lakh. The regulatory body found that these trades were in violation of Swan Corp's insider trading code, which requires pre-clearance for trades exceeding ₹10 lakh per quarter.
Failure to Disclose
In addition to the unauthorized trades, Sharma also failed to make mandatory disclosures under SEBI's Prohibition of Insider Trading Regulations, 2015. This lack of transparency further compounded the regulatory infractions.
Penalty and Restitution
SEBI has levied penalties of ₹1 lakh each under two sections of the SEBI Act, totaling ₹2 lakh. The regulatory body emphasized the importance of strict compliance with insider trading rules, especially for senior executives in listed companies.
It's worth noting that Sharma had already remitted the ₹30.25 lakh in unlawful gains to SEBI's Investor Protection and Education Fund in January and February 2025, prior to the imposition of this penalty.
Company's Recent AGM
While this news comes as a setback for Swan Corp's corporate image, the company recently held its 117th Annual General Meeting (AGM) on September 29, 2025. During the AGM, several resolutions were passed, including:
- Adoption of audited financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2025
- Declaration of a final dividend of 10% (₹0.10 per equity share of ₹1 face value)
- Re-appointment of Mr. Paresh Merchant as a Director
- Ratification of Cost Auditor's remuneration
- Appointment of M/s. SKJP & Associates as Secretarial Auditor for a five-year term
- Approval of limits and terms for material related party transactions
The AGM, conducted through video conferencing, saw active participation from shareholders, with all resolutions passing with the requisite majority.
Conclusion
This incident underscores the ongoing challenges in maintaining strict adherence to insider trading regulations, even at the highest levels of corporate management. It serves as a reminder to all listed companies and their executives of the importance of robust internal controls and unwavering compliance with SEBI's guidelines to maintain market integrity and investor confidence.
Historical Stock Returns for Swan Corp
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
-1.36% | -2.68% | -0.77% | +3.37% | -18.23% | +260.97% |