NTPC is aggressively pursuing nuclear power expansion with ambitious plans to establish approximately 30 GW of nuclear projects across India by 2047, aligning with the government's target of achieving 100 GW of nuclear capacity. The power generation major is seeking various international partnerships in technology and fuel to advance its nuclear sector plans and diversify its energy generation efforts.

Nuclear Capacity Targets and Timeline

The company has set clear milestones for its nuclear expansion program, targeting 2 GW of nuclear capacity as early as 2032. This phased approach demonstrates NTPC's commitment to systematic growth in the nuclear power sector while supporting national energy security objectives.

Strategic Technology Partnerships

NTPC has signed non-disclosure agreements with global energy companies Rosatom and EDF to explore collaboration for implementing large pressurised water reactor projects within India. Additionally, the company is working with Holtec International to investigate the use of small modular reactors (SMRs) in forthcoming nuclear initiatives. SMRs present potential benefits, including modular construction, improved safety features, and their adaptability for phased deployment.

Site Selection and Investment Plans

NTPC is actively reviewing land options for nuclear facilities in states such as Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar, and Andhra Pradesh, with final site selections to be made after obtaining approval from the Atomic Energy Regulatory Board. Currently, NTPC is developing a nuclear project in collaboration with Nuclear Power Corporation of India Ltd (NPCIL) in Rajasthan, with an estimated investment of around ₹42,000 crore.

Advanced Fuel Technology Assessment

The company is also assessing a minor equity investment in US-based Clean Core Thorium Energy (CCTE) as a strategic early-stage investment, contingent on the completion of required due diligence and obtaining the necessary statutory and regulatory approvals. CCTE has created a patented thorium and enriched uranium nuclear fuel known as ANEEL, claiming it is compatible with existing pressurised heavy water reactors (PHWR) and Canada Deuterium Uranium (CANDU) reactors.

NTPC has declared commercial operations for the ninth part capacity of 13.98 MW from its 1,255 MW Khavda-I Solar PV Project located in Gujarat. The commercial operations commenced from 00:00 hrs of December 30, 2025, marking another significant milestone in the company's renewable energy expansion under the CPSU scheme Phase-II Tranche-III.

Project Details and Commercial Operations

The latest phase represents the ninth part capacity addition from the larger Khavda-I Solar PV Project. NTPC Renewable Energy Limited, a stepdown subsidiary of NTPC Limited through NTPC Green Energy Limited, operates this strategic solar project:

NTPC Group Capacity Update

With the addition of this latest capacity, NTPC Group has achieved a significant capacity milestone. The commercial operations declaration brings the total installed and commercial capacity to new heights:

NTPC Green Energy Limited Performance

The project addition also impacts NTPC Green Energy Limited's capacity portfolio. The subsidiary company has reported updated capacity figures following this commercial operations declaration:

Strategic Renewable Energy Expansion

The Khavda-I Solar PV Project represents NTPC's commitment to expanding its renewable energy footprint across India. Located in Gujarat, this solar project operates under the Central Public Sector Undertaking (CPSU) scheme Phase-II Tranche-III, contributing to India's clean energy objectives.

The successful operationalization of the ninth part capacity demonstrates NTPC's systematic approach to bringing large-scale solar projects online in phases. This phased approach allows for efficient project management and steady capacity additions to the national grid, supporting India's renewable energy transition goals.