Indian Markets Decline Sharply Amid Trump Tariff Concerns and Foreign Fund Outflows

2 min read     Updated on 09 Jan 2026, 01:10 PM
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Reviewed by
Shriram SScanX News Team
Overview

Indian equity markets declined sharply on Friday with Sensex falling nearly 700 points to 83,700 level and Nifty dropping 200 points to 25,734.10. The decline was driven by cautious sentiment ahead of US court ruling on Trump's tariffs and foreign fund outflows. Market experts suggest potential rally if tariffs are declared illegal, as India has been worst affected. Sectoral performance was largely negative with realty index down over 2%, while market breadth showed widespread selling pressure.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

Indian equity markets faced significant selling pressure during Friday's trading session, with major benchmarks declining sharply amid concerns over a pending US court ruling on Trump's tariffs and ongoing foreign fund outflows. The cautious market sentiment reflected investor uncertainty about potential policy implications and their impact on Indian equities.

Market Performance Overview

The benchmark indices showed substantial weakness during the trading session, with both Sensex and Nifty experiencing notable declines.

Index Level Change (Points) Change (%) Intraday Low
Sensex (12:13 pm) 83,757.55 -423.41 -0.50% 83,707.98
Nifty 50 25,750.25 -126.60 -0.49% -
Midcap Index - - -0.30% -
Smallcap Index - - -0.84% -

During the day, the Sensex slumped nearly 700 points to the 83,700 level, while the Nifty 50 fell by 200 points to 25,734.10, reflecting broad-based selling pressure across market segments.

Expert Analysis on Tariff Impact

Dr. VK Vijayakumar, Chief Investment Strategist at Geojit Investments, provided insights on the potential market implications of the US court ruling. He indicated a high probability of the verdict going against Trump, though emphasized that the details would be crucial - specifically whether it would result in a partial striking down of the tariffs or completely declaring them illegal.

According to Vijayakumar, if the Supreme Court declares Trump tariffs illegal, there could be a rally in Indian markets, as India has been among the worst affected by the tariffs. This potential outcome represents a key factor that market participants are closely monitoring.

Sectoral and Stock Performance

Sectoral performance was predominantly negative, with most indices trading in red territory. The realty index witnessed particularly sharp declines, falling over 2%. Only PSU Bank, IT, and oil & gas sectors managed to avoid the negative trend.

Top Nifty 50 Movers

Gainers:

  • Eternal (leading gainers)
  • HCL Tech
  • Asian Paints
  • ONGC
  • BEL

Laggards:

  • ICICI Bank
  • Adani Enterprises
  • Adani Ports
  • Max Health
  • Maruti Suzuki

Broader Market Activity

Market breadth indicated widespread selling pressure, with a total of 3,041 stocks traded on the NSE. Among these, 821 stocks advanced while 2,116 stocks declined, and 104 stocks remained unchanged. The market showed significant volatility, with 21 stocks hitting their 52-week high and 218 stocks touching their 52-week low.

Circuit breaker activity was notable, with 34 stocks hitting the upper circuit and 51 stocks hitting the lower circuit, indicating heightened market volatility.

Midcap and Smallcap Movements

Within the midcap segment, National Aluminium, Ashok Leyland, Indian Bank, Indus Towers, and Coromandel International gained 2-3%, while Hitachi Energy, Godrej Properties, 360 One WAM, and Waaree Energies declined 3-6%.

In the smallcap space, IEX emerged as the top loser, falling over 5% as the CERC coupling order stayed. Other notable decliners included Tejas Networks, Trident, Afcons, and JWL, which fell 3-4%. On the positive side, Star Health, Ramco Cements, GE Ship, and GRSE gained 1-2%.

On the BSE, MTAR Tech, National Aluminium, Ujjivan SFB, Ashok Leyland, and Hindustan Zinc climbed 3-6%, while Elecon, IEX, Hitachi Energy, GV TD, and Godrej Properties declined 5-15%.

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Sensex crashes over 2,000 points in 5 days amid foreign outflow concerns and geopolitical tensions

1 min read     Updated on 09 Jan 2026, 12:45 PM
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Reviewed by
Riya DScanX News Team
Overview

Indian stock markets experienced their fifth consecutive day of losses on Friday, January 9, with the Sensex falling nearly 500 points to an intraday low of 83,707.98 and the Nifty 50 declining over 0.50% to 25,735.15. Over the five-day period, the Sensex has crashed by over 2,000 points (nearly 2.50%) while the Nifty 50 has fallen 2.30%. The decline was attributed to concerns over foreign capital outflows, geopolitical tensions, and caution ahead of Q3 earnings season.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

Indian equity markets extended their losing streak for the fifth consecutive trading session on Friday, January 9, as benchmark indices faced sustained selling pressure. The market decline was driven by multiple factors including concerns over foreign capital outflows, geopolitical tensions, and investor caution ahead of the upcoming third-quarter earnings announcements.

Market Performance Overview

The day's trading session saw significant weakness across major indices. The following table summarizes the key market movements:

Index: Intraday Low Daily Change
Sensex: 83,707.98 Nearly 500 points (0.50%+)
Nifty 50: 25,735.15 Over 0.50%
BSE Midcap: Not specified Over 1%
BSE Smallcap: Not specified Over 1%

Five-Day Market Correction

The sustained selling pressure over the past five trading sessions has resulted in substantial losses for Indian equity markets. The cumulative impact of this correction is detailed below:

Index: Five-Day Decline Percentage Fall
Sensex: Over 2,000 points Nearly 2.50%
Nifty 50: Not specified 2.30%

Key Market Drivers

Several factors contributed to the ongoing market weakness:

  • Foreign Capital Outflow Concerns: Persistent worries about foreign institutional investor selling continued to weigh on market sentiment
  • Geopolitical Tensions: Ongoing global geopolitical uncertainties added to investor anxiety
  • Q3 Earnings Caution: Market participants remained cautious ahead of the third-quarter earnings season announcements

Broader Market Impact

The selling pressure was not limited to large-cap stocks, as broader market indices also witnessed significant declines. Both the BSE Midcap and Smallcap indices fell by over 1% each during the trading session, indicating widespread market weakness across different market capitalizations.

The sustained five-day decline reflects the cautious approach adopted by investors amid multiple headwinds affecting market sentiment. Market participants continue to monitor developments related to foreign fund flows and upcoming corporate earnings to gauge the near-term direction of Indian equities.

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