Fitch Reaffirms Bank of Baroda Rating at 'BBB-', Upgrades Viability Rating to 'bb'
Fitch Ratings has reaffirmed Bank of Baroda and its New Zealand subsidiary's Long-Term Issuer Default Rating at 'BBB-' while upgrading the bank's Viability Rating to 'bb' from 'bb-'. The upgrade reflects significant improvements in financial metrics including reduced impaired-loan ratio to 2.00%, lower credit costs at 0.30%, and strengthened capital position with CET1 ratio at 13.60%. The rating action underscores the bank's enhanced risk profile and strong liquidity position.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Bank of Baroda has received a comprehensive rating update from Fitch Ratings, with the international credit rating agency reaffirming the bank's existing ratings while upgrading a key metric that reflects the institution's standalone financial strength. The rating action was disclosed under Regulation 30 of SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015.
Rating Affirmation and Upgrade Details
Fitch Ratings has maintained its Long-Term Issuer Default Rating for both Bank of Baroda and its subsidiary Bank of Baroda New Zealand at 'BBB-' with a Stable Outlook. Simultaneously, the rating agency has upgraded the bank's Viability Rating to 'bb' from 'bb-', indicating an improvement in the bank's standalone credit profile.
| Rating Component | Current Rating | Previous Rating | Action Taken |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bank of Baroda IDR | BBB- | BBB- | Reaffirmed |
| Bank of Baroda New Zealand IDR | BBB- | BBB- | Reaffirmed |
| Viability Rating | bb | bb- | Upgraded |
| Government Support Rating | bbb- | bbb- | Affirmed |
| Short-Term IDR | F3 | F3 | Affirmed |
Financial Performance Improvements
The viability rating upgrade is supported by significant improvements in the bank's financial profile. Asset quality has shown marked improvement with the impaired-loan ratio decreasing to 2.00% in 9MFY26 from 2.30% in FY25. Credit costs have eased substantially to 0.30% of loans in 9MFY26 from 0.50% in FY25, while loan loss cover remained steady at 72.00%.
| Financial Metric | 9MFY26 | FY25 | Improvement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Impaired-loan Ratio | 2.00% | 2.30% | -0.30% |
| Credit Costs | 0.30% | 0.50% | -0.20% |
| Loan Loss Cover | 72.00% | 72.00% | Stable |
| CET1 Ratio | 13.60% | - | Strong |
| Loan/Deposit Ratio | 86.90% | - | Highest among state banks |
Capital and Liquidity Position
Bank of Baroda's capital position has strengthened significantly with the Common Equity Tier 1 ratio rising to 13.60% in 9MFY26. The net impaired loans to CET1 ratio improved to 6.30% in 9MFY26 from 7.60% in FY24, indicating enhanced capital buffers. Fitch expects the CET1 ratio to settle above 13.00% through FY27.
The bank maintains strong funding and liquidity metrics with deposits constituting 92.30% of total non-equity funding and a liquidity coverage ratio of 116.00% at 9MFY26. The loan-to-deposit ratio of 86.90% represents the highest among Fitch-rated state banks.
Rating Rationale and Outlook
Fitch's rating action reflects the bank's position as India's second-largest state bank with 64.00% government ownership, supporting the high probability of extraordinary state support. The rating agency has revised its outlook on Indian banks' operating environment to positive, expecting reduced sector risks due to enhanced regulation and supervision by the Reserve Bank of India.
The stable outlook on the IDR mirrors that on India's sovereign rating, with Fitch forecasting GDP growth above 6.00% through FY27. The bank's enhanced risk profile, improved underwriting standards, and better loan diversification contribute to the positive assessment.
Historical Stock Returns for Bank of Baroda
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +1.18% | -1.67% | -3.18% | +17.74% | +37.67% | +259.23% |


































