Crisil and ICRA Reaffirm Vedanta's Credit Ratings, Dismissing Short-Seller Concerns
Crisil and ICRA have reaffirmed their credit ratings for Vedanta Limited, countering recent allegations by US short-seller Viceroy Research. Crisil maintained its 'CRISIL AA / Watch Developing / CRISIL A1+' ratings for Vedanta and 'AAA' for Hindustan Zinc. ICRA reaffirmed its 'ICRA AA / Watch Developing / ICRA A1+' ratings. Both agencies conducted independent evaluations, finding no adverse reactions from lenders or investors. ICRA noted Vedanta's improved leverage ratio and healthy profitability in aluminium and zinc operations. The company's management dismissed the short-seller's claims as baseless, and Vedanta obtained an independent legal opinion to address the allegations.

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In a significant vote of confidence for Vedanta Limited , two leading credit rating agencies, Crisil and ICRA, have reaffirmed their ratings for the mining conglomerate. This development comes in the wake of allegations made by US short-seller Viceroy Research, which had claimed Vedanta was 'financially unsustainable'.
Rating Reaffirmations
Crisil has maintained its 'CRISIL AA / Watch Developing / CRISIL A1+' ratings for Vedanta Limited. The agency also reaffirmed its 'AAA' rating for Hindustan Zinc, a subsidiary of Vedanta. Similarly, ICRA has reaffirmed its 'ICRA AA / Watch Developing / ICRA A1+' ratings for Vedanta.
Independent Evaluation
Both rating agencies conducted independent evaluations following the short-seller report. Crisil noted that it found no adverse reaction from lenders or investors. The agency stated, "CRISIL has its credit ratings outstanding on multiple entities of the Vedanta group, and all have been reaffirmed."
Financial Performance
ICRA highlighted the Group's commitment to debt reduction, noting that Vedanta's leverage ratio (Net Debt/OPBDITA), including Vedanta Resources Limited's debt, improved to 2.5x in FY 2025 from 3.2x in FY 2024. The agency also emphasized Vedanta's healthy profitability, particularly in its aluminium and zinc operations.
Debt Refinancing
ICRA pointed out that recent refinancing at Vedanta Resources Limited (VRL) has effectively smoothened the debt maturity profile and is expected to reduce finance costs from FY 2026 onwards.
Short-Seller Allegations
The reaffirmations come after US short-seller Viceroy Research claimed Vedanta was 'financially unsustainable'. Vedanta had dismissed these allegations as 'selective misinformation and baseless allegations.'
Management Response
In response to the short-seller report, Vedanta's management stated that the allegations were baseless and that the transactions in question had appropriate commercial substance. The company affirmed that these transactions were approved and in compliance with contractual obligations and applicable laws and regulations.
Legal Opinion
To further address the allegations, Vedanta Limited obtained an independent legal opinion from Hon'ble Mr. D.Y. Chandrachud, Former Chief Justice of India. The company has submitted this legal opinion to the stock exchanges and made it available on its website.
The reaffirmation of credit ratings by Crisil and ICRA underscores the financial community's continued confidence in Vedanta's business stability and performance, despite recent challenges posed by short-seller allegations.
Historical Stock Returns for Vedanta
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
+0.33% | +0.69% | -2.34% | -3.29% | -1.24% | +312.40% |