Coforge's $2.35B Encora Deal to Create India's 7th Largest IT Exporter
Coforge's strategic $2.35 billion acquisition of Encora will transform it into India's seventh largest software exporter with combined revenue of ₹20,688 crore, strengthening AI-led capabilities in healthcare and hi-tech verticals. While analysts maintain buy ratings, they emphasize execution risks, integration challenges, and premium valuation concerns, with the deal representing the largest acquisition in Indian IT services sector history.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Coforge Ltd.'s $2.35 billion acquisition of US-based Encora represents a strategic transformation that will strengthen the company's artificial intelligence capabilities in healthcare and hi-tech verticals while potentially elevating it to become India's seventh largest software exporter. The transaction, announced after market hours on Friday, has drawn measured responses from analysts who maintain buy ratings while highlighting critical execution challenges ahead.
Strategic Impact and Market Positioning
The acquisition positions Coforge for significant market advancement through enhanced AI-led capabilities and expanded US presence:
| Strategic Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Combined FY26 Revenue | ₹20,688 crore (estimated) |
| Market Ranking | 7th largest Indian IT exporter |
| Coforge H1 FY26 Revenue | ₹7,674 crore (annualized: ₹15,348 crore) |
| Encora FY26 Revenue | $600 million (~₹5,340 crore) |
| Growth Focus | AI-led engineering, data, cloud solutions |
The combined entity will likely replace Mphasis in market rankings, with Encora's revenue expected to grow at a three-year CAGR of 13.00% to reach $600 million by FY26. This strategic acquisition enables Coforge to deliver AI-led IT engineering, data and cloud solutions, positioning the company as future-ready in high-growth segments.
Deal Structure and Valuation Analysis
The transaction structure reflects both ambition and premium pricing in the current market environment:
| Financial Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Total Acquisition Value | $2.35 billion |
| Share Swap Component | $1.89 billion (21% stake to Encora investors) |
| Enterprise Value Multiple | 4.00x FY26 estimated revenue |
| Sector EV/Sales Range | 1.50x - 3.00x (typical) |
| Combined FY27 Revenue Target | $2.50 billion |
| Coforge FY25 Revenue | $1.40 billion |
The deal represents the largest acquisition in Indian IT services sector history, surpassing HCL Technologies' $1.80 billion IBM products acquisition in December 2018 and Wipro's $1.45 billion Capco purchase in March 2021. The enterprise value multiple of 4.00 times reflects a premium to typical sector valuations, justified by the high growth potential of the combined entity.
Analyst Perspectives and Risk Assessment
Analysts maintain buy ratings while emphasizing execution-dependent success factors. Kotak Institutional Equities maintains its "buy" rating with a ₹2,250.00 price target, describing the asset as good but pricey. The brokerage emphasizes that strong revenue and cost synergies require excellent execution given current demand environment challenges.
Motilal Oswal, with a "buy" rating and ₹2,500.00 price target, distinguishes this acquisition from Coforge's past deals with SLK Global and Cigniti. Unlike previous client-led acquisitions, this transaction is capability and leadership-led, making talent retention and execution discipline more critical given the large scale.
Integration Challenges and Market Response
Key risk factors require careful management for deal success:
| Risk Factor | Impact |
|---|---|
| Talent Retention | Critical for capability-led acquisition |
| Integration Complexity | Merger of two entities in medium term |
| PE Shareholder Lock-in | No meaningful restrictions on Advent, Warburg Pincus |
| Valuation Premium | 4.00x vs. sector norms of 1.50x-3.00x |
The market responded cautiously, with Coforge shares ending 3.70% lower on Friday at ₹1,674.00, contributing to an 11.00% correction over three trading sessions. The stock has declined 13.00% year-to-date, though recent correction has brought valuation to more comfortable levels.
Growth Trajectory and Future Outlook
Coforge has demonstrated strong business momentum through organic and inorganic growth, with revenue growing at a CAGR of 27.00% over the past three years and nearly 24.00% over five years. The Encora acquisition represents the company's most ambitious expansion strategy, targeting leadership in AI-native engineering, cloud services, and data analytics.
Success will depend on effective integration execution, talent retention from Encora, and realization of projected synergies within the challenging current demand environment. While analysts acknowledge the strategic rationale, they emphasize that execution discipline will determine whether the premium valuation translates into shareholder value creation for the combined entity.
Historical Stock Returns for Coforge
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -3.71% | -9.29% | -7.46% | -10.13% | -10.93% | +215.41% |















































