Maharashtra Leads India's Cotton Production with 89.09 Lakh Bales
India contributes 24% to global cotton output, with projected production of 294.25 lakh bales. Maharashtra leads state-wise production at 89.09 lakh bales, followed by Gujarat with 71.34 lakh bales. Gujarat shows highest productivity at 507.02 kg/ha. India ranks 36th globally in cotton productivity despite having the largest acreage, indicating potential for yield improvement.
*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
India continues to maintain its position as the world's second-largest cotton producer, contributing a significant 24% to global output. The country's total cotton production is projected to reach 294.25 lakh bales, highlighting its crucial role in the global cotton industry.
State-wise Production Breakdown
Maharashtra has emerged as the leading cotton-producing state in India. Here's a detailed look at the top-performing states:
| State | Production (Lakh Bales) | Cultivated Area (Lakh Hectares) | Yield (kg/ha) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maharashtra | 89.09 | 40.86 | 370.66 |
| Gujarat | 71.34 | 23.92 | 507.02 |
| Telangana | 49.86 | Not Provided | 468.04 |
| Rajasthan | 18.45 | Not Provided | 500.24 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 15.35 | Not Provided | 425.98 |
Key Highlights
Maharashtra
The state leads in production with 89.09 lakh bales. It has the largest cultivation area at 40.86 lakh hectares but a comparatively lower yield of 370.66 kg/ha.
Gujarat
Gujarat maintains the highest productivity among the top producers at 507.02 kg/ha. The state cultivates cotton across 23.92 lakh hectares, producing 71.34 lakh bales.
Telangana
Emerging as a significant contributor, Telangana is set to produce 49.86 lakh bales with an impressive yield of 468.04 kg/ha.
Rajasthan
The state is expected to produce 18.45 lakh bales with a strong yield of 500.24 kg/ha.
Madhya Pradesh
Rounding out the top five, Madhya Pradesh is expected to produce 15.35 lakh bales with a yield of 425.98 kg/ha.
India's Global Standing
While India boasts the largest cotton acreage globally, it faces challenges in productivity. Despite its massive production volume, India ranks 36th worldwide in terms of cotton productivity. This disparity highlights the potential for improvement in yield optimization and agricultural practices across the country's cotton-growing regions.
The cotton production landscape in India showcases a mix of growth and challenges. The varying yields across states indicate diverse agricultural conditions and practices, suggesting room for knowledge sharing and technological advancements to boost overall productivity.
As the cotton season progresses, the industry will be watching closely to see how these production figures impact both domestic textile manufacturing and India's position in the global cotton market.
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