Peshwa Wheat IPO Day 1: Subscribed 1.82x; QIB demand hits 177.12x

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Reviewed by
Ritika DScanX News Team
Key Highlights
  • Peshwa Wheat IPO subscribed 1.82x on Day 1
  • QIB demand surged to 177.12x by market close
  • Retail and NII categories showed minimal participation
  • Issue price band is ₹95.00 - ₹101.00 per share
  • Subscription window closes on September 28, 2026
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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

Peshwa Wheat IPO wrapped up its subscription window on Day 3 with an overall oversubscription of 2.77x, driven by a sharp late-session surge in Retail and NII bids. Retail jumped 89.4% during the day — from 0.85x at the 11:15 IST snapshot to 1.61x at close — while NII (bHNI) raced ahead 112.1%, ending at 0.70x. QIBs anchored the issue throughout at a commanding 177.12x.

Subscription Status

The issue built steady momentum across all three days, with total subscription climbing from 1.82x on Day 1 to 2.09x on Day 2 and closing at 2.77x on Day 3. The final day's 20.4% intraday gain in total subscription was powered almost entirely by Retail and NII acceleration in the afternoon session.

Day Date QIB NII (bHNI) NII (sHNI) Retail Total
Day 1 24-09-2026 177.12x 0.02x 0.18x 0.04x 1.82x
Day 2 25-09-2026 177.12x 0.21x 0.22x 0.49x 2.09x
Day 3 28-09-2026 177.12x 0.70x 0.34x 1.61x 2.77x

Category-wise Breakdown

QIBs were the undisputed cornerstone of the issue, subscribing 177.12 times their allocated portion from Day 1 itself and holding that level through close. Retail investors crossed the fully subscribed mark during the Day 3 session, ending at 1.61x — an 89.4% jump from the day-open reading of 0.85x. NII (bHNI) picked up pace sharply after midday, rising 112.1% from 0.33x to 0.70x. NII (sHNI) ended at 0.34x.

Intra-day Timeline

Data from September 24, 2026, reveals that the entire subscription jump occurred between 12:15 PM and 5:15 PM IST. At 12:15 PM, the total subscription stood at just 0.10x with no QIB participation. By 1:15 PM, QIBs had subscribed 98.61x, pushing the total to 0.98x. By 2:15 PM, QIB demand ticked up slightly to 100.63x, crossing the 1.00x threshold for the total issue. The final updates saw QIB demand rise further to 112.88x at 3:15 PM, 152.95x at 4:15 PM, and finally to 177.12x at 5:15 PM, bringing the total to 1.82x.

Time (IST) QIB NII (bHNI) Retail Total
12:15 0.00x 0.00x 0.01x 0.10x
13:15 98.61x 0.00x 0.01x 0.98x
14:15 100.63x 0.00x 0.02x 1.00x
15:15 112.88x 0.01x 0.02x 1.12x
16:15 152.95x 0.02x 0.03x 1.58x
17:15 177.12x 0.02x 0.04x 1.82x

Offer Details

Parameter Details
Price Band ₹95.00 – ₹101.00
Issue Size ₹228 crore – ₹500 crore
Minimum Bid Qty 2,400 shares
Opening Date 24-09-2026
Closing Date 28-09-2026

About the Company

Peshwa Wheat Limited is an Indore-based food processing company engaged in manufacturing wheat-based products — Atta, Sortex Wheat, Broken Wheat, and Wheat Bran — alongside Gram Flour (Besan) and Maize Flour, and trading of vegetables. The company operates a fully automated, integrated processing unit with an installed capacity of 56,100 MTPA, achieving 90.10% utilisation in FY2026. It holds FSSAI and ISO 22000:2018 certifications and markets products in the B2B segment across Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Gujarat. Originally incorporated as a partnership firm in 2017, it was converted into a Public Limited Company in December 2023.

Financial Highlights

Particulars (₹ crore) FY2026 FY2025 FY2024
Revenue from Operations 215.94 171.53 43.79
Profit Before Tax 21.24 16.04 6.69
Profit After Tax 15.81 11.84 5.21
Total Assets 80.60 65.95 31.17

Objects of the Issue

Net proceeds from the fresh issue are intended for:

  • Capital Expenditure — Plant & Machinery: ₹6.69 crore for purchasing new plant and machinery to expand installed manufacturing capacity at the Indore facility.
  • Capital Expenditure — Civil Construction: ₹5.01 crore for vertical expansion of the existing manufacturing facility by constructing first and second floors.
  • Working Capital: ₹26.50 crore to meet incremental working capital requirements for FY 2026-27 and FY 2027-28.
  • General Corporate Purposes: Deployment towards operating expenses and business development capabilities.

Risk Factors

Key risks disclosed in the offer documents include:

  • Customer Concentration: Top 10 customers accounted for 71.14% of revenue from operations in FY2026.
  • Supplier Concentration: The top single supplier accounted for 38.48% of total purchases in FY2026, with approximately 38.49% of raw materials procured from related party Peshwa Nutrition Private Limited.
  • Geographical Revenue Concentration: 97.21% of FY2026 revenue was derived from Madhya Pradesh alone.
  • Raw Material Sourcing: 100% of raw materials are procured exclusively from Madhya Pradesh, exposing the company to regional disruptions.
  • Significant Indebtedness: Total borrowings stood at ₹2,373.60 lakhs as of March 31, 2026, including unsecured loans of ₹1,508.46 lakhs repayable on demand.

What's Next

Allotment for the Peshwa Wheat IPO is scheduled for September 29, 2026. Shares are expected to list on the stock exchanges on October 1, 2026.

How might the extreme divergence between QIB and retail demand impact the listing price volatility on October 1?

Will the heavy reliance on institutional capital influence the lock-in period structure or post-listing shareholding stability?

Can Peshwa Wheat effectively mitigate its 97% geographical revenue concentration risk using the IPO proceeds for expansion?

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