HMH Holding Inc. (NASDAQ: HMH) delivered a mixed second-quarter 2026 performance, reporting revenue of $170.8 million that fell 16 percent year-over-year, while Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization (EBITDA) rose 3 percent to $33.9 million. The divergence between top-line contraction and bottom-line expansion highlights disciplined cost management and margin preservation despite softer demand in product sales. Investors should note that net income attributable to HMH was $5.0 million, significantly lower than the $8.9 million recorded in the same period last year, primarily due to a one-time pre-IPO stock-based compensation expense.
The financial results reflect the company’s transition to public markets following its April 2026 Initial Public Offering (IPO). Selling, general, and administrative expenses surged to $60.4 million from $29.4 million in the second quarter of 2025, driven largely by a $22.0 million pre-IPO stock-based compensation charge. Excluding this non-recurring item, operating costs remained controlled, allowing gross margins to expand to 36 percent from 26 percent year-ago. The company ended the quarter with $119.7 million in cash and approximately $195 million in total liquidity.
Financial Performance Overview
Revenue declined due to a 65 percent drop in product revenue, attributed to a lower backlog and delays in the Middle East caused by regional conflict. However, service revenue proved resilient, decreasing only 4 percent year-over-year and rising 24 percent sequentially, supported by strong digital technology volume. Spare parts revenue increased 17 percent year-over-year as customers prepared for upcoming contracts.
| Metric |
Q226 Reported |
Q225 Reported |
YoY Change |
| Total Revenue |
$170.8 million |
$203.4 million |
-16% |
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$33.9 million |
$32.8 million |
+3% |
| Net Income (HMH) |
$5.0 million |
$8.9 million |
-44% |
| Gross Margin |
36% |
26% |
+10 pts |
Order intake exceeded revenue, resulting in a book-to-bill ratio of 1.2x. Total orders reached $205 million, up 19 percent year-over-year, signaling improving customer visibility for the second half of 2026.
What the Numbers Show
The most material takeaway is the resilience of Adjusted EBITDA amidst significant revenue headwinds. While top-line sales contracted by $32.6 million, operational efficiency allowed profitability at the EBITDA level to grow by $1.1 million. This suggests that HMH Holding is successfully prioritizing capital-efficient production and high-margin service activities over low-margin product volume. The 19.8 percent Adjusted EBITDA margin, up from 16.1 percent in Q225, indicates that the cost optimization efforts initiated prior to the IPO are yielding tangible results. However, the substantial drag on net income from IPO-related expenses underscores that current GAAP profitability is not yet reflective of underlying operational trends.
Operational Highlights and Outlook
Orders were driven by services, which saw a 50 percent year-over-year increase in intake to $118 million, largely fueled by digital technology solutions. Spare parts orders also grew 1 percent year-over-year to $65 million. Chief Executive Officer Eirik Bergsvik noted that geopolitical uncertainty and evolving trade policies impacted project timing but emphasized that long-term demand for critical offshore equipment remains constructive. The company generated positive Free Cash Flow of $22.2 million, demonstrating strong liquidity management despite the capital expenditures of $5.2 million focused on aftermarket capabilities and product development.