Bharat Coking Coal IPO Oversubscribed 8x on Day 1, GMP Indicates 44.57% Listing Premium
Bharat Coking Coal IPO achieved 8.09x oversubscription on Day 1 with strong demand across all categories. The ₹1,071 crore offering shows grey market premium of ₹10.25, indicating potential 44.57% listing gains. Retail investors subscribed 9.26x while NIIs showed 16.39x demand, reflecting strong market confidence in the Coal India subsidiary.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Bharat Coking Coal Limited made a strong market debut on January 9, with its initial public offering achieving remarkable investor response on the first day of bidding. The IPO sailed through within minutes of opening, marking an impressive start for the first mainboard public offering of 2025.
Strong Subscription Across All Categories
The BCCL IPO demonstrated robust demand across all investor segments by the end of Day 1:
| Investor Category: | Subscription Level |
|---|---|
| Overall Subscription: | 8.09x |
| Non-Institutional Investors (NII): | 16.39x |
| Retail Investors: | 9.26x |
| Shareholder Segment: | 10.86x |
| Employee Portion: | 83% |
| Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIB): | 30% |
The bidding window remains open until January 13, providing investors additional time to participate in the public offering.
Grey Market Premium Signals Strong Listing Potential
The grey market is reflecting significant optimism for BCCL's listing performance. Current market indicators show:
| Parameter: | Value |
|---|---|
| Current GMP: | ₹10.25 |
| Offer Price Range: | ₹21-23 |
| Expected Listing Price: | ₹33.25 |
| Potential Premium: | 44.57% |
The grey market premium represents trading above the upper price band of ₹23, though investors should note that GMP figures are subject to rapid changes and should not be the sole investment criterion.
IPO Structure and Financial Details
Bharat Coking Coal's public offering is structured as an offer for sale by parent company Coal India:
| IPO Details: | Specifications |
|---|---|
| Total Issue Size: | ₹1,071 crore |
| Price Band: | ₹21-23 per share |
| Shares Offered: | 46.57 crore equity shares |
| Issue Type: | Offer for Sale (OFS) |
| Anchor Investment: | ₹273.13 crore |
Since this is entirely an offer for sale, all proceeds will go to Coal India rather than the company itself. Prior to the public opening, BCCL successfully raised over ₹273 crore from anchor investors.
Company Background and Operations
Incorporated in 1972, Bharat Coking Coal operates as a subsidiary of Coal India Limited, specializing in mining and supplying coking coal. The company's operations are strategically concentrated in two major coalfields:
- Jharia coalfields in Jharkhand
- Raniganj coalfields in West Bengal
Market Context and Analyst Views
BCCL's IPO launch comes after a record-breaking year for India's primary market, with companies raising nearly ₹1.76 lakh crore through IPOs in 2024. Anand Rathi noted the company's valuation at approximately 8.64x P/E on FY25 earnings at the upper band, describing it as fairly priced given the consistent track record and superior financial metrics.
Swastika Investmart highlighted the IPO's suitability for long-term dividend seekers and investors seeking listing gains, citing strong fundamentals, attractive valuations, and solid industry positioning.
Shares of Bharat Coking Coal are scheduled to list on both BSE and NSE on January 16, providing investors clarity on the actual market reception versus grey market expectations.














































