Central Bank of India Reports 32.86% Surge in Q2 Net Profit, Asset Quality Improves
Central Bank of India's Q2 results show a 32.86% year-on-year increase in net profit to Rs. 1,213.00 crores. Total business grew by 14.43% to Rs. 7,37,938.00 crores, with deposits up 13.40%. Gross advances increased by 16% to Rs. 2,93,488.00 crores. Asset quality improved with Gross NPA at 3.01% and Net NPA at 0.48%. However, the bank faced challenges with a compressed Net Interest Margin of 2.89% and an increased cost-to-income ratio of 62.72%. The bank aims to focus on digital initiatives, maintain a 65:35 ratio between RAM and corporate lending, and improve operational efficiency.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Central Bank of India , a public sector bank with a 113-year legacy, has reported a significant 32.86% year-on-year increase in net profit for the second quarter, reaching Rs. 1,213.00 crores. The bank's financial results demonstrate improvements in various key metrics, although some challenges remain.
Business Growth and Deposit Base
The bank's total business grew by 14.43% year-on-year to Rs. 7,37,938.00 crores. Deposits saw a healthy increase of 13.40%, reaching Rs. 4,44,450.00 crores. Notably, the bank maintained its strong CASA (Current Account Savings Account) ratio at 46.83%, with CASA deposits growing by 8.55% to Rs. 2,07,616.00 crores.
Advances and Sector-wise Performance
Gross advances showed robust growth of 16%, amounting to Rs. 2,93,488.00 crores. The RAM (Retail, Agriculture, and MSME) sector, a key focus area for the bank, grew by 15.23% to Rs. 2,09,948.00 crores.
Asset Quality Improvement
The bank reported significant improvements in asset quality:
| Metric | Q2 | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| Gross NPA | 3.01% | -158 bps |
| Net NPA | 0.48% | -21 bps |
Profitability and Efficiency Metrics
| Metric | Q2 | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| Return on Assets | 1.01% | +17 bps |
| Return on Equity | 14.22% | +155 bps |
| Cost-to-Income Ratio | 62.72% | +553 bps |
While ROA and ROE showed improvement, the increase in the cost-to-income ratio remains a concern for the bank.
Income and Margin Pressure
The bank's total income grew by 4.07% year-on-year to Rs. 10,250.00 crores, with interest income increasing by 6.61% to Rs. 8,744.00 crores. However, non-interest income decreased by Rs. 280.00 crores compared to the previous quarter.
Net Interest Margin (NIM) compressed by 52 basis points to 2.89%, reflecting the challenging interest rate environment. The yield on advances decreased to 8.36% from 8.77% a year ago, while the cost of deposits increased to 4.88%.
Operational Performance
Operating profit decreased to Rs. 1,786.00 crores, down 22% quarter-on-quarter and 17.51% year-on-year, primarily due to lower treasury income. However, the bank managed to reduce provisions by 54% year-on-year to Rs. 573.00 crores, reflecting improved asset quality and effective containment of slippages.
Management Commentary and Future Outlook
Shri Kalyan Kumar, MD and CEO of Central Bank of India, emphasized the bank's vision to become a digitally enabled, customer-centric institution. He outlined plans to:
- Maintain a 65:35 ratio between RAM and corporate lending
- Focus on digital initiatives and superior customer experience
- Target recovery of over Rs. 2,000.00 crores from written-off accounts during the financial year
- Improve the cost-to-income ratio to 54-55% range by March
The bank aims to leverage its strong rural and semi-urban presence, with 65% of its branches in these areas, to drive growth in the RAM sector while also expanding its corporate lending portfolio.
Central Bank of India's Q2 results showcase a mix of strong growth in key areas and challenges in others. While the bank has made significant strides in improving asset quality and profitability, it faces headwinds in terms of margin pressure and operational efficiency. The management's focus on digital transformation and balanced growth across sectors could be crucial in navigating the evolving banking landscape.
Historical Stock Returns for Central Bank of India
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +2.05% | +2.89% | +9.05% | +6.60% | -23.68% | +259.19% |
















































