Birla Cable Receives Mixed Credit Rating Update as CARE Reaffirms Some Facilities While Downgrading Others
CARE Ratings issued a mixed credit rating update for Birla Cable Limited, reaffirming BBB+/A2 rating for ₹55.00 crore facilities while downgrading other facilities worth ₹296.00 crore to A(CE)/A1(CE) ratings. The actions are linked to the proposed merger with Vindhya Telelinks Limited expected to complete in 10-12 months. Despite revenue growth to ₹557 crore in 9MFY26, operating margins declined due to optical fibre cable segment challenges.

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Birla Cable Limited has received a mixed credit rating update from CARE Ratings Limited, with the agency taking divergent actions on different facilities amid the company's proposed merger with Vindhya Telelinks Limited.
Rating Actions and Facility Details
CARE Ratings reaffirmed the rating at CARE BBB+/CARE A2 for long-term bank facilities worth ₹55.00 crore while placing them on 'Rating Watch with Positive Implications'. However, the agency downgraded other facilities, with long-term bank facilities of ₹120.00 crore downgraded to CARE A(CE) and short-term bank facilities of ₹176.00 crore downgraded to CARE A1(CE), both simultaneously placed on 'Rating Watch with Developing Implications'.
| Facility Type | Amount (₹ crore) | Current Rating | Rating Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Long-term bank facilities | 55.00 | CARE BBB+ / CARE A2 | Placed on Rating Watch with Positive Implications |
| Long-term bank facilities | 120.00 | CARE A (CE) (RWD) | Downgraded from CARE A+ (CE); Placed on Rating Watch with Developing Implications |
| Short-term bank facilities | 176.00 | CARE A1 (CE) (RWD) | Downgraded from CARE A1+ (CE); Placed on Rating Watch with Developing Implications |
The credit-enhanced ratings are based on an unconditional and irrevocable corporate guarantee from Vindhya Telelinks Limited, which itself carries a CARE A(RWD)/CARE A1(RWD) rating.
Proposed Merger Impact
The rating actions are primarily driven by the announced amalgamation of Birla Cable into Vindhya Telelinks Limited. The merger, approved by the Board on March 21, 2026, is expected to take approximately 10-12 months for completion, subject to regulatory and other requisite approvals. Under the merger terms, shareholders of Birla Cable will receive 10 equity shares of Vindhya Telelinks Limited for every 115 shares held, with no cash consideration involved.
| Merger Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Exchange Ratio | 10 VTL shares for every 115 BCL shares |
| Cash Consideration | None |
| Expected Timeline | 10-12 months |
| Objective | Streamline operations and enhance operational efficiency |
Financial Performance Analysis
Birla Cable's recent financial performance shows mixed trends. In 9MFY26, total operating income increased to ₹557 crore compared to ₹505 crore in 9MFY25, indicating improved traction. However, operating margins moderated slightly to around 4.66% from 4.93% in the corresponding period, driven by weak demand and steep price corrections in the optical fibre cable segment.
| Financial Metric | 9MFY26 | 9MFY25 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Operating Income | ₹557 crore | ₹505 crore | +10.30% |
| Operating Margin | 4.66% | 4.93% | -27 bps |
For FY25, the company reported total operating income of ₹663.40 crore compared to ₹688.76 crore in FY24, with PBILDT margin moderating to 5.27% from 6.35%, impacted by a higher share of structured and copper cables in the product mix.
Key Rating Strengths and Challenges
CARE Ratings highlighted several positive factors supporting Birla Cable's credit profile, including its association with the well-established MP Birla Group, which provides demonstrated financial support and operational expertise. The company benefits from a reputed customer base comprising leading telecom service providers and infrastructure companies, though this comes with high customer concentration risk.
However, the ratings remain constrained by several challenges. The optical fibre cable segment continues facing headwinds due to global overcapacity and weak demand sentiment, with bare optical fibre prices declining by approximately 50% since early 2023. The company's operations remain working capital intensive, with an operating cycle of 125 days in FY25, and it faces exposure to raw material price volatility, particularly in copper and optical fibre.
Outlook and Monitoring Factors
CARE Ratings expects gradual improvement in Birla Cable's performance, supported by anticipated recovery in optical fibre cable demand from FY27, driven by 5G rollout, data centre expansion, and BharatNet Phase III implementation. The company's diversified cable portfolio and expected enhanced utilization of structured cable capacity are expected to support operating resilience.
Key monitoring factors include the timely completion of the proposed merger, sustained improvement in operating performance, maintenance of debt metrics, and recovery in the optical fibre cable market. The agency will continue monitoring developments regarding the amalgamation scheme and will reassess ratings after the merger's completion and clearer visibility on its impact on the combined entity's credit risk profile.
Historical Stock Returns for Birla Cable
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +1.21% | -3.10% | -22.38% | -29.28% | -27.90% | +81.25% |
How will the anticipated 5G rollout and BharatNet Phase III implementation timeline affect the merged entity's revenue recovery prospects?
What specific operational synergies could emerge from combining Birla Cable's manufacturing capabilities with Vindhya Telelinks' business operations?
Will the global optical fibre overcapacity situation improve by FY27, and how might this impact the combined company's pricing power?


































