IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Receives ₹2,05,94,796 Penalty Order from Customs Authority over FTA Exemption Dispute
IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals disclosed receipt of an Order-In-Original from the Additional Commissioner of Customs, Kandla, imposing a total levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/- for allegedly availing ASEAN-India FTA exemptions using non-conforming Certificates of Origin. The levy comprises differential customs duty of Rs. 27,97,398/-, penalties under Sections 114A and 114AA of the Customs Act, 1962, and a redemption fine of Rs. 50,00,000/-. The company intends to appeal the order and has confirmed no material impact on its financials or operations.

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IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited disclosed on 09 May 2026 that it has received an Order-In-Original (O-I-O) from the Additional Commissioner of Customs, Kandla, imposing a cumulative levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/-. The order was received by the company on 08 May 2026 and was disclosed to the stock exchanges under Regulation 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
Nature of the Order and Allegations
The Order-In-Original alleges that IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals incorrectly availed exemption benefits under the ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) by submitting Certificates of Origin that did not conform to the prescribed format under Notification No. 46/2011-Customs read with ASEAN-India FTA Rules of Origin. The authority has confirmed a demand of differential Customs duty along with associated penalties and fines as a result of this alleged non-compliance.
Breakdown of the Levy
The total aggregate levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/- comprises multiple components as detailed below:
| Component: | Details |
|---|---|
| Differential Customs Duty: | Rs. 27,97,398/- (along with applicable interest) |
| Penalty under Section 114A, Customs Act, 1962: | Rs. 27,97,398/- |
| Additional Penalty under Section 114AA, Customs Act, 1962: | Rs. 1,00,00,000/- |
| Redemption Fine: | Rs. 50,00,000/- |
| Total Aggregate Levy: | Rs. 2,05,94,796/- |
Company's Response and Financial Impact
IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals has stated that it will be filing an appeal against this order with the appropriate authority. The company has also clarified that the aforesaid levy does not have any material impact on its financials, nor does it have any impact on its operational or other activities.
Disclosure Details
The requisite disclosure was made in accordance with Regulation 30 of the Listing Regulations, read with Clause 20 of Para A of Part A of Schedule III of the Listing Regulations and SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/123 dated July 13, 2023. The disclosure was signed by Abhay Raj Singh, Sr. Vice President & Company Secretary of IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited.
Historical Stock Returns for IOL Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -3.29% | +0.21% | +38.63% | +51.62% | +52.16% | -6.06% |
How might a prolonged appellate process against the customs order affect IOL Chemicals' import strategy and supply chain decisions under the ASEAN-India FTA going forward?
Could this customs dispute signal broader regulatory scrutiny of Certificate of Origin compliance across the Indian pharmaceutical and chemicals sector, potentially impacting peer companies?
If the appeal is unsuccessful, what precedent could this set for IOL Chemicals' future utilization of FTA-based duty exemptions and its overall cost structure?

































