IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Receives ₹2,05,94,796 Penalty Order from Customs Authority over FTA Exemption Dispute
IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited received an Order-In-Original on 08 May 2026 from the Additional Commissioner of Customs, Kandla, imposing a total levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/-, comprising differential customs duty of Rs. 27,97,398/-, a penalty of Rs. 27,97,398/- under Section 114A, an additional penalty of Rs. 1,00,00,000/- under Section 114AA of the Customs Act, 1962, and a redemption fine of Rs. 50,00,000/-. The order alleges incorrect availment of ASEAN-India FTA exemption through Certificates of Origin not conforming to the prescribed format. The company intends to appeal the order and has stated the levy carries no material financial or operational impact.

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IOL Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals Limited disclosed on 09 May 2026 that it has received an Order-In-Original (O-I-O) from the Additional Commissioner of Customs, Kandla, imposing a cumulative levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/-. The order was received by the company on 08 May 2026 and was disclosed to the stock exchanges under Regulation 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015.
Nature of the Order and Allegations
The Order-In-Original alleges that IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals incorrectly availed exemption benefits under the ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (FTA) by submitting Certificates of Origin that did not conform to the prescribed format under Notification No. 46/2011-Customs read with ASEAN-India FTA Rules of Origin. The authority has confirmed a demand of differential Customs duty along with associated penalties and fines as a result of this alleged non-compliance.
Breakdown of the Levy
The total aggregate levy of Rs. 2,05,94,796/- comprises multiple components as detailed below:
| Component: | Details |
|---|---|
| Differential Customs Duty: | Rs. 27,97,398/- (along with applicable interest) |
| Penalty under Section 114A, Customs Act, 1962: | Rs. 27,97,398/- |
| Additional Penalty under Section 114AA, Customs Act, 1962: | Rs. 1,00,00,000/- |
| Redemption Fine: | Rs. 50,00,000/- |
| Total Aggregate Levy: | Rs. 2,05,94,796/- |
Company's Response and Financial Impact
IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals has stated that it will be filing an appeal against this order with the appropriate authority. The company has also clarified that the aforesaid levy does not have any material impact on its financials, nor does it have any impact on its operational or other activities.
Disclosure Details
The requisite disclosure was made in accordance with Regulation 30 of the Listing Regulations, read with Clause 20 of Para A of Part A of Schedule III of the Listing Regulations and SEBI Circular No. SEBI/HO/CFD/CFD-PoD-1/P/CIR/2023/123 dated July 13, 2023. The disclosure was signed by Abhay Raj Singh, Sr. Vice President & Company Secretary of IOL Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Limited.
Historical Stock Returns for IOL Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.94% | +2.72% | +23.27% | +6.87% | +52.13% | -24.84% |
How might the outcome of IOL Chemicals' appeal against the customs order influence other Indian pharmaceutical companies currently availing ASEAN-India FTA exemption benefits?
Could this customs dispute signal a broader regulatory crackdown on Certificate of Origin compliance under India's FTA agreements, and which industries are most exposed?
If the appeal is unsuccessful, what precedent could this set for IOL Chemicals' future import strategies and sourcing decisions under preferential trade agreements?

































