Government Bonds Rally on RBI's ₹2.90 Trillion Liquidity Boost

3 min read     Updated on 24 Dec 2025, 08:12 PM
scanx
Reviewed by
Naman SScanX News Team
Overview

Indian government bonds experienced their strongest rally in seven months following RBI's announcement of ₹2.90 trillion liquidity injection. The 10-year yield closed at 6.54% with over 9 basis points drop, marking the biggest single-session decline since May. The comprehensive intervention includes ₹2 trillion bond purchases through open market operations and $10 billion dollar-rupee swap to address supply concerns and maintain optimal banking system liquidity through the financial year-end.

28132954

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

Indian government bonds experienced their biggest rally in seven months following the Reserve Bank of India's announcement of a substantial liquidity injection worth ₹2.90 trillion ($32.34 billion). The comprehensive intervention has sparked what traders are calling a "Santa Claus rally," with sustained bond price increases expected through the end of the financial year as the central bank's measures address supply concerns and optimize banking system liquidity.

Bond Yield Movement and Market Response

The benchmark 10-year government bond yield demonstrated exceptional movement, closing at 6.54% with a drop of over 9 basis points in the biggest single-session decline in seven months. The yield had climbed to 6.70% on Tuesday to multi-month highs on heavy state debt supply and seasonal tax outflows, but is now expected to soften as RBI purchases absorb supply.

Parameter: Current Level Previous Level Change
10-Year Yield: 6.54% 6.70% (Tuesday high) -16 bps
Single-Session Drop: Over 9 bps Biggest in 7 months Record decline
Expected Range: 6.40-6.50% By end-February Surplus liquidity

Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions, indicating substantial buying interest in government securities following the RBI's comprehensive liquidity plan.

RBI's Strategic Liquidity Injection Plan

The Reserve Bank of India outlined a detailed liquidity injection strategy designed to absorb government bond supply and ensure optimal banking system liquidity conditions through aggressive open market operations and forex interventions.

Component: Amount Timeline Purpose
Bond Purchases (OMOs): ₹2.00 trillion 4 phases from Dec 29 Supply absorption
Dollar-Rupee Swap: $10.00 billion 3-year, Jan 13 Liquidity injection
December OMOs: ₹1.00 trillion Completed Market support
December Forex Swaps: ₹45,000 crore Completed Liquidity infusion
Total Intervention: ₹2.90 trillion Ongoing Market stability

According to Venkatakrishnan Srinivas, founder of Rockfort Fincap, the 10-year yield is likely to be in the range of 6.40-6.50% by end-February, assuming RBI maintains surplus liquidity at 1% of net demand and time liabilities.

Market Liquidity Conditions and Corporate Impact

Liquidity conditions tightened over the past two weeks due to RBI's likely intervention in the forex market to strengthen the rupee and advance tax outflows since mid-December. The money market has remained in deficit since mid-December, prompting the central bank's aggressive response.

Market Impact: Details Outcome
Rupee Strength: From 91 to 89 vs dollar Liquidity tightening
Corporate Bonds: Power Finance Corp scrapped ₹6,000 cr sale Higher coupon expectations
New Issuance: Nabard plans ₹7,000 cr raise 3 years 2 months maturity
Forward Premia: Expected to lower Improved market conditions

The sharp rise in yields had forced Power Finance Corp to scrap a ₹6,000 crore bond sale on Tuesday after bids came in at higher-than-expected coupons, highlighting the market stress that prompted RBI's intervention.

Policy Transmission and Market Outlook

Nomura noted in a report that "OMO auctions will contain longer-tenor yields and reduce steepening pressure on the curve." The dollar swap is expected to inject rupee liquidity and lower forex forward premia, which had surged amid tight cash conditions and persistent RBI intervention.

Economic Benefit: Mechanism Expected Outcome
Yield Curve: Reduced steepening pressure Stable long-term rates
Forex Forward: Lower premia Improved market conditions
Liquidity Target: 1% of deposits Optimal banking conditions
Supply Absorption: ₹2 trillion purchases Contained yield pressure

While the RBI measures provide immediate relief, traders remain cautious given looming state development loan supply and fiscal uncertainty ahead of the budget. "The ₹2 lakh crore of buying is notable and will likely cap yields for now, but concerns around supply and fiscal outlook persist," Nomura said, indicating continued market vigilance despite the comprehensive intervention.

Historical Stock Returns for Bank of India

1 Day5 Days1 Month6 Months1 Year5 Years
+1.14%-1.55%+4.56%+28.81%+63.32%+173.77%
Bank of India
View in Depthredirect
like15
dislike

Union Bank of India Stock Sees USD 12 Million Addition in BSE Bankex Rejig

1 min read     Updated on 24 Dec 2025, 11:25 AM
scanx
Reviewed by
Shriram SScanX News Team
Overview

The BSE Bankex is set to undergo a rejig today at 3pm, with Bank of India receiving a significant $12 million addition. This adjustment in the banking sector index is expected to impact Bank of India's market positioning and potentially influence its trading dynamics.

28101315

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

The BSE Bankex rejig scheduled for today carries substantial implications for Bank of India as it involves a USD 12 million addition. The timing of this rejig at 3pm today marks a specific moment of market activity for the banking stock.

BSE Bankex Rejig Details

Parameter Details
Addition Amount USD 12.00 million
Rejig Time 3pm today
Index BSE Bankex
Stock Bank of India

Market Implications

The USD 12.00 million addition in the BSE Bankex rejig represents a significant development for Bank of India's market positioning. Index rejigs typically reflect changes in market capitalization, trading volumes, or other fundamental factors that influence a stock's weightage within the banking sector index.

Banking Sector Context

As part of the BSE Bankex, Bank of India's inclusion with this substantial addition amount demonstrates the stock's relevance within the broader banking sector framework. The rejig process involves systematic evaluation and adjustment of constituent stocks to maintain the index's representativeness of the banking sector performance.

The scheduled 3pm timing for today's BSE Bankex rejig provides market participants with a specific timeframe to monitor the implementation of these changes and their potential impact on Bank of India's trading dynamics.

Historical Stock Returns for Bank of India

1 Day5 Days1 Month6 Months1 Year5 Years
+1.14%-1.55%+4.56%+28.81%+63.32%+173.77%
Bank of India
View in Depthredirect
like16
dislike
More News on Bank of India
Explore Other Articles
147.56
+1.67
(+1.14%)