Oil India Limited Forges Strategic Alliances Worth ₹1.35 Lakh Crore with BPCL and NRL
Oil India Limited (OIL) has signed two significant MoUs at the 28th Energy Technology Meet 2025 in Hyderabad. The first, with BPCL, is for a ₹1 lakh crore Greenfield Refinery and Petrochemical Complex near Ramayapatnam Port in Andhra Pradesh, with a 9-12 MMTPA refining capacity and 1.5 MMTPA ethylene cracker unit, set to be operational by FY 2030. The second, a tripartite agreement with BPCL and NRL, involves a ₹3,500 crore cross-country petroleum product pipeline from Siliguri to Mughalsarai, supporting NRL's expansion from 3 MMTPA to 9 MMTPA. These projects aim to enhance India's energy security and contribute to the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Oil India Limited (OIL) has taken significant steps towards expanding its presence in the refining, petrochemicals, and logistics infrastructure sectors by signing two major Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) with Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) and Numaligarh Refinery Limited (NRL). These strategic alliances, valued at approximately ₹1.35 lakh crore, were formalized at the 28th Energy Technology Meet 2025 in Hyderabad.
Greenfield Refinery and Petrochemical Complex
The first MoU, signed between OIL and BPCL, outlines a collaboration for a massive ₹1 lakh crore project near Ramayapatnam Port in Nellore district, Andhra Pradesh. This Greenfield Refinery and Petrochemical Complex is set to be a game-changer in India's downstream sector.
Key details of the project include:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Refining Capacity | 9-12 MMTPA |
| Ethylene Cracker Unit | 1.5 MMTPA |
| Estimated Investment | ₹1 lakh crore (US$11 billion) |
| Commercial Operations | Planned by FY 2030 |
| OIL's Involvement | Potential minority equity stake |
| Land Secured | 6,000 acres from Andhra Pradesh Government |
| Current Status | Key statutory clearances obtained, pre-project activities in progress |
Dr. Ranjit Rath, Chairman & Managing Director of OIL and Chairman of NRL, emphasized the strategic importance of this collaboration, stating, "This collaboration reaffirms our commitment to pursue various strategic diversification initiatives to Midstream and Downstream. Together, we aim to create long-term value, enhance energy security, and participate in India's expanding refinery and petrochemical ecosystem."
Cross-Country Petroleum Product Pipeline
The second MoU, a tripartite agreement between OIL, BPCL, and NRL, focuses on developing crucial logistics infrastructure to support NRL's expansion plans.
Key aspects of this agreement include:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Project Scope | Cross-country petroleum product pipeline from Siliguri to Mughalsarai via Muzaffarpur |
| Associated Development | Augmentation of Depo infrastructure |
| Estimated Investment | ₹3,500 crore |
| Ownership Structure | BPCL (50%), OIL (25%), NRL (25%) |
| Purpose | Efficient product evacuation post-NRL expansion |
| NRL Capacity Expansion | From 3 MMTPA to 9 MMTPA |
This pipeline project is crucial for efficiently transporting petroleum products following NRL's significant capacity expansion.
Strategic Implications
These partnerships align with OIL's integrated growth strategy and the Government of India's vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat. By diversifying into midstream and downstream sectors, OIL aims to strengthen its position in the energy value chain and contribute to national energy security.
Mr. Sanjay Khanna, Director (Refineries) with additional charge of Chairman & Managing Director, BPCL, highlighted the significance of the Ramayapatnam complex, stating, "The Ramayapatnam complex will not only reshape BPCL's portfolio but also reinforce India's self-reliance in fuels and petrochemicals, in line with the vision of Atmanirbhar Bharat."
As these projects move forward, they are expected to play a pivotal role in reshaping India's energy landscape, boosting self-reliance, and creating substantial value across the petrochemical and refining sectors.
Historical Stock Returns for Oil India
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -2.27% | +1.51% | -1.08% | +1.88% | -13.30% | +606.40% |
















































