Federal Reserve Meeting and Major Tech Earnings to Drive Market Focus Amid Geopolitical Uncertainty

2 min read     Updated on 24 Jan 2026, 09:54 AM
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Overview

The Federal Reserve is expected to hold interest rates steady on Wednesday after three quarter-point cuts in 2025, while major technology companies including Apple, Microsoft, Meta, and Tesla prepare to report earnings. S&P 500 earnings are projected to grow 9.1% in Q4 and over 15% in 2026, with investors particularly focused on returns from artificial intelligence investments. Markets recovered from earlier volatility related to Greenland trade tensions, with 81% of reporting companies beating earnings estimates so far.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

U.S. markets are preparing for a critical week as investors shift their attention from geopolitical uncertainties to key economic developments, including a Federal Reserve policy meeting and major corporate earnings announcements. The focus comes after markets experienced volatility earlier due to trade tensions involving Greenland, which have since eased as potential deals emerged.

Federal Reserve Policy Decision Expected

The Federal Reserve is widely anticipated to maintain current interest rates when it announces its monetary policy decision on Wednesday following a two-day meeting. This expectation comes after the central bank implemented quarter-percentage-point cuts at each of its final three meetings in 2025. According to LSEG data, Fed Funds futures are pricing in at least one additional rate cut during the current year.

Fed Policy Outlook: Details
Expected Decision: Hold rates steady
Previous Actions: Three quarter-point cuts in 2025
Market Expectations: At least one more cut in 2026

Michael Pearce, chief U.S. economist at Oxford Economics, noted that an extended pause is expected because "the fed funds rate is close to neutral, downside risks to the labor market have begun to ease, and inflation has peaked."

Major Technology Earnings in Focus

Approximately one-fifth of S&P 500 companies are scheduled to report quarterly results, with particular attention on four "Magnificent 7" megacap companies: Apple, Microsoft, Meta Platforms, and Tesla. The earnings season carries heightened significance as investors seek evidence that companies are generating returns from substantial artificial intelligence investments.

S&P 500 Earnings Performance: Metrics
Q4 Expected Growth: 9.1% year-over-year
2026 Projected Growth: Over 15%
Companies Beating Estimates: 81% (59 companies reported)
Current Valuation: 22 times expected earnings

The benchmark S&P 500 index has gained approximately 1% to start 2026, following three consecutive years of double-digit returns. However, the index's current valuation of 22 times expected earnings significantly exceeds its long-term average of 15.9.

Artificial Intelligence Investment Returns Under Scrutiny

A critical theme for this earnings season centers on whether companies are beginning to realize benefits from AI-related expenditures. Concerns about returns on massive data center and infrastructure investments had pressured technology and AI-related stocks in late 2025, despite this sector driving the ongoing bull market entering its fourth year.

Yung-Yu Ma, chief investment strategist at PNC Financial Services Group, emphasized the importance of hearing "from the major companies in the S&P 500 that they are continuing to push these uses and initiatives forward for AI so that people believe that it is not just a story of building and infrastructure."

Market Volatility and Geopolitical Considerations

Markets experienced turbulence earlier in the week due to aggressive trade positioning regarding Greenland, which initially threatened new trade conflicts with Europe. The unusual market reaction saw simultaneous declines in stocks, bond prices, and the U.S. dollar. However, major equity indexes recovered as trade tensions appeared to ease with potential deal prospects.

Chris Galipeau, senior market strategist at Franklin Templeton, noted that while markets "can get sidetracked by the economic data" and geopolitics, "at the end of the day, earnings are the driver." The Fed meeting also occurs amid questions about the central bank's political independence, following revelations that Fed Chair Jerome Powell faced legal threats from the current administration regarding rate cut preferences.

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Trump Completes Federal Reserve Chair Selection Process, Announcement Expected Soon

1 min read     Updated on 23 Jan 2026, 07:43 AM
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Overview

President Trump announced completion of Federal Reserve chair candidate interviews on January 22, confirming his selection of a "very respected" and "very well known" individual. The announcement is expected before the end of January, with Bloomberg reporting a shortlist including Kevin Hassett, Rick Rieder, Christopher Waller, and Kevin Warsh. This selection process occurs amid Trump's increased criticism of current Fed officials and advocacy for presidential influence over monetary policy decisions.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

President Donald Trump announced on Thursday that he has completed the candidate interview process for the next Federal Reserve chair position and confirmed he has made his selection. Speaking to reporters on January 22, Trump indicated that an official announcement would come soon, likely before the end of January.

Selection Process Complete

Trump provided limited details about his chosen candidate while emphasizing their qualifications and reputation. The President described his selection in positive terms but maintained secrecy around the specific identity.

Selection Details: Information
Interview Status: Complete
Candidate Chosen: Yes
Description: "Very respected, very well known"
Expected Announcement: Before end of January

"I'll be telling you soon. I have somebody that I think will be very good, but I'm not going to reveal it," Trump told reporters. "It's someone very respected, very, very well known, and will do, I think, a very good job," he added.

Reported Candidate Shortlist

According to Bloomberg reports, Trump's consideration list includes several prominent financial and economic figures. The shortlist represents a mix of current government officials, Federal Reserve insiders, and private sector executives.

The reported candidates include:

  • Kevin Hassett: National Economic Council Director
  • Rick Rieder: BlackRock executive
  • Christopher Waller: Current Federal Reserve Governor
  • Kevin Warsh: Former Federal Reserve Governor

Federal Reserve Leadership Context

The announcement comes during a period of increased presidential commentary on Federal Reserve operations and monetary policy decisions. Trump has become more vocal about exerting influence over the Federal Reserve, including criticism of current officials and advocacy for presidential input on interest-rate decisions. This approach represents Trump's broader strategy of shaping the institution through his appointment powers and public statements regarding monetary policy direction.

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