Hindalco Q1: India Business Shines with 13% EBITDA Growth, Novelis Faces Headwinds
Hindalco Industries reported mixed Q1 results. India operations showed robust growth with EBITDA rising 13% YoY to ₹4,982 crores and net profit surging 45% to ₹2,847 crores. The aluminum upstream segment's EBITDA grew 17% YoY to ₹4,080 crores. Downstream aluminum business set records with EBITDA at ₹229 crores, up 108% YoY. Copper segment faced headwinds with EBITDA declining 16% YoY to ₹673 crores. Novelis, the US subsidiary, saw EBITDA decline 17% to $416 million due to high scrap prices and tariffs. Hindalco announced the acquisition of AluChem for $125 million and maintains a strong balance sheet with consolidated net debt-to-EBITDA at 1.02x.

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Hindalco Industries , a leading aluminum and copper producer, reported mixed results for the first quarter, with strong performance in its India operations offsetting challenges faced by its subsidiary Novelis.
India Operations Show Robust Growth
Hindalco's India business delivered a strong performance in Q1, with EBITDA rising 13% year-on-year to ₹4,982.00 crores. The net profit for the India operations surged by an impressive 45% to ₹2,847.00 crores, underscoring the resilience of the company's integrated business model.
The Indian aluminum upstream segment was a standout performer, with EBITDA growing 17% year-on-year to ₹4,080.00 crores. The segment achieved an EBITDA margin of 44%, maintaining its position as the best in the global industry. The cost of production in Q1 was the lowest for the company in the last 15 quarters, driven by lower input costs and increased linkage coal availability.
Record Performance in Downstream Aluminum
Hindalco's Indian downstream aluminum business set new records in Q1. The segment achieved its highest-ever quarterly EBITDA of ₹229.00 crores, a remarkable 108% increase year-on-year. Shipments rose 6% to 101 Kt, while EBITDA per ton reached a record $264, up 92% from the previous year. This stellar performance was attributed to higher value additions from innovations like battery enclosures and premiumization efforts.
Copper Business Faces Challenges
The copper segment experienced some headwinds, with EBITDA declining 16% year-on-year to ₹673.00 crores. This was primarily due to lower Treatment and Refining Charges (TC/RCs), partially offset by better realizations in byproducts and operational efficiencies. Despite these challenges, Hindalco maintains its guidance of ₹600.00 crores quarterly EBITDA for the copper business.
Novelis Navigates Tariff Impacts and Scrap Prices
Novelis, Hindalco's US-based subsidiary, faced challenges in Q1 with EBITDA declining 17% to $416.00 million. The decrease was attributed to elevated scrap prices and the impact of tariffs. However, shipments increased by 1% to 963 Kt, indicating resilient demand.
To mitigate these challenges, Novelis is implementing a three-year $300.00 million structural cost reduction program. The company has raised its exit savings target to over $100.00 million, up from the earlier estimate of $75.00 million.
Strategic Initiatives and Outlook
Hindalco announced the acquisition of US-based AluChem for an enterprise value of $125.00 million, aimed at strengthening its global specialty alumina portfolio. This move aligns with the company's strategy to expand its specialty alumina capacity from 500,000 tons to 1 million tons over the next 3-4 years.
The company is progressing well on its key expansion projects, including the Aditya Alumina Refinery, Aditya aluminum smelter, and copper smelter. Hindalco has also begun commissioning the Aditya FRP facility and a copper tube plant with inner group tube capabilities.
Satish Pai, Managing Director of Hindalco Industries, commented on the results: "Our disciplined capital allocation, superior execution, and focus on high-value segments will drive sustainable growth regardless of near-term market volatility. Hindalco isn't just prepared for the future, but is advancing into its next phase with scale, purpose, and confidence."
Financial Position
Hindalco maintains a strong balance sheet with consolidated net debt-to-EBITDA at 1.02x as of June. The India operations have a net cash position of ₹18,657.00 crores, while Novelis carries a net debt of ₹46,923.00 crores.
As Hindalco navigates through market challenges and capitalizes on growth opportunities, investors will be closely watching the company's performance in the coming quarters, particularly the expected improvements in Novelis' operations in the second half of the fiscal year.
Historical Stock Returns for Hindalco Industries
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
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+0.19% | +1.97% | +4.64% | +13.05% | +5.22% | +266.77% |