ESAF Small Finance Bank Reports Loss in H1 Amid Strategic Shift to Secured Lending

2 min read     Updated on 12 Nov 2025, 08:33 AM
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Reviewed by
Jubin VergheseScanX News Team
Overview

ESAF Small Finance Bank reported a net loss of ₹115.81 crores for Q2, narrowing from ₹190.07 crores in the previous year. H1 net loss stood at ₹197.00 crores. Despite losses, the bank showed growth with gross advances up 4.3% to ₹19,137.00 crores and deposits increasing 5.9% to ₹22,894.00 crores. The bank has strategically shifted towards secured lending, now comprising 86% of its portfolio. CASA deposits grew 13.7% to ₹6,046.00 crores, with the CASA ratio improving to 26.4%. The bank maintains a strong capital position with a Capital Adequacy Ratio of 22.4%.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

ESAF Small Finance Bank , a prominent player in India's small finance banking sector, has reported its financial results for the second quarter and first half, revealing a strategic shift towards secured lending amidst challenging market conditions.

Financial Performance

The bank reported a net loss of ₹197.00 crores for H1, compared to a loss of ₹521.00 crores in the previous fiscal year. This improvement in the bottom line comes despite headwinds in the banking sector.

For Q2, ESAF Small Finance Bank posted a net loss of ₹115.81 crores, narrowing from a loss of ₹190.07 crores in the corresponding quarter of the previous year.

Growth in Advances and Deposits

Despite the losses, the bank demonstrated resilience in its core business:

  • Gross advances grew 4.3% year-on-year to ₹19,137.00 crores
  • Deposits increased 5.9% to ₹22,894.00 crores

Strategic Shift to Secured Lending

A significant development is the bank's strategic pivot towards secured loans:

  • Secured loans now comprise 86% of the portfolio, up from 61% previously
  • This shift aims to improve asset quality and reduce risk

CASA Growth and Deposit Profile

The bank reported strong growth in its low-cost deposits:

  • CASA deposits grew 13.7% to ₹6,046.00 crores
  • CASA ratio improved to 26.4% from 24.6% last year
  • Retail deposits now constitute 96% of total deposits, up from 93% previously

Asset Quality and Capital Adequacy

Asset quality metrics showed mixed trends:

  • Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA) ratio stood at 6.9%
  • Net Non-Performing Assets (NNPA) ratio was 3.8%

The bank maintains a strong capital position:

  • Capital Adequacy Ratio: 22.4%
  • Tier I Capital Ratio: 16.9%

Key Financial Metrics

Metric H1 Value
Net Interest Margin 5.9%
Cost-to-Income Ratio 77.9%
Return on Assets -0.74%
Return on Equity -21.4%

Operational Highlights

ESAF Small Finance Bank continues to expand its reach:

  • Operating through 788 banking outlets
  • Presence across 24 states and 2 Union Territories
  • Serving 97.8 lakh customers
  • Focus on rural and semi-urban markets

Management Commentary

Kadambelil Paul Thomas, Managing Director & CEO, commented on the results: "The consistent growth in our business and the healthy rise in CASA deposits reflect the deep and enduring trust our customers place in ESAF Bank. Our secured portfolio continues to gain strong traction, driven by growth in gold, mobility, Agri and mortgage loans. These pillars position us well for sustained, quality-led expansion."

The bank's strategic shift towards secured lending, coupled with its strong deposit franchise and capital position, suggests a focus on building a more resilient business model. While the current financial performance shows challenges, the bank's efforts to improve asset quality and expand its secured loan portfolio may pave the way for improved profitability in the future.

Investors and stakeholders will likely keep a close eye on how these strategic initiatives translate into financial performance in the coming quarters.

Historical Stock Returns for ESAF Small Finance Bank

1 Day5 Days1 Month6 Months1 Year5 Years
-0.74%-1.97%-4.91%-13.57%-30.99%-60.98%
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ESAF Small Finance Bank Announces Key Board Changes

1 min read     Updated on 12 Nov 2025, 04:43 AM
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Reviewed by
Radhika SahaniScanX News Team
Overview

ESAF Small Finance Bank has approved significant changes to its Board of Directors. Shri Ajay Sharma, with 35 years of banking experience, is appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director. Smt. Kolasseril Chandramohanan Ranjani is re-appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director. Dr. Joseph Vadakkekara Antony will retire as Non-Executive Director. The bank has also reconstituted several Board committees, with new chairs appointed for the Nomination, Remuneration and Compensation Committee, Stakeholders Relationship Committee, and Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

ESAF Small Finance Bank has approved significant changes to its Board of Directors, including new appointments and a retirement.

New Independent Director Appointed

The bank's Board has approved the appointment of Shri Ajay Sharma as a Non-Executive Independent Director for a three-year term from December 21, 2025 to December 20, 2028, subject to shareholder approval. Sharma brings over 35 years of banking experience from IDBI Bank, where he served as Chief Financial Officer and Executive Director of Human Resources & Training. His expertise spans corporate finance, retail banking, risk management, and microfinance lending.

Director Re-appointed

Smt. Kolasseril Chandramohanan Ranjani has been re-appointed as a Non-Executive Independent Director for another three-year term from December 13, 2025 to December 12, 2028, pending shareholder approval. Ranjani holds an MBM degree and has over 25 years of experience in the MSME sector, having served on boards of various microfinance institutions.

Director Retirement

Dr. Joseph Vadakkekara Antony will retire as Non-Executive Director effective November 17, 2025.

Board Committee Changes

Following these changes, ESAF Small Finance Bank has reconstituted several Board committees effective November 12, 2025:

  • The Nomination, Remuneration and Compensation Committee will now be chaired by Shri Biju Varkkey.
  • Smt. Kolasseril Chandramohanan Ranjani will chair the Stakeholders Relationship Committee.
  • The Corporate Social Responsibility and Sustainability Committee will be led by Shri Gabriel John Samuel.

These board changes aim to strengthen ESAF Small Finance Bank's governance and leadership as it continues to grow its operations. The new appointments bring additional banking and financial sector expertise to guide the bank's strategic direction.

Historical Stock Returns for ESAF Small Finance Bank

1 Day5 Days1 Month6 Months1 Year5 Years
-0.74%-1.97%-4.91%-13.57%-30.99%-60.98%
ESAF Small Finance Bank
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