L&T Seeks Exit from Hyderabad Metro Project Amid Mounting Losses
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) has formally requested to withdraw from the Hyderabad Metro Rail project due to significant financial losses and lack of government support. The company has proposed selling its 90% stake to either the state or central government. L&T Metro Rail, the project subsidiary, reported a 21% decline in revenue and a 13% increase in losses year-over-year. Challenges include land acquisition delays, alignment changes, and utility shifting issues. The COVID-19 pandemic further stressed the project with a 169-day shutdown and reduced ridership. L&T has expressed inability to participate in proposed expansion plans for Phases II-A and II-B.

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Larsen & Toubro (L&T), one of India's leading engineering and construction conglomerates, has formally requested to withdraw from the Hyderabad Metro Rail project, citing significant financial losses and lack of support from the Telangana government. This development marks a potential turning point for one of the country's largest public-private partnership (PPP) infrastructure projects.
Financial Strain and Government Support
L&T has approached Union Housing and Urban Affairs Minister Manohar Lal Khattar with a proposal to sell its substantial stake in the project. The company currently holds over 90% equity in the venture and has suggested the creation of a new Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to facilitate the transfer of ownership to either the state or central government.
The financial performance of L&T Metro Rail, the subsidiary overseeing the project, has been deteriorating:
Fiscal Year | Revenue from Operations (₹ crore) | Losses (₹ crore) |
---|---|---|
FY25 | 1,108.54 | 625.88 |
FY24 | 1,399.31 | 555.04 |
This data reveals a 21% decline in revenue and a 13% increase in losses year-over-year, underscoring the project's financial challenges.
Multifaceted Challenges
L&T has outlined several structural, financial, and regulatory hurdles that have contributed to the project's difficulties:
- Land Acquisition Delays: Prolonged processes in acquiring necessary land have impeded progress.
- Alignment Changes: Modifications to the original plan have caused disruptions and increased costs.
- Utility Shifting Issues: Complications in relocating utilities have further delayed construction.
These challenges have led to a significant escalation in claims for delays, rising from ₹3,756.00 crore in 2017 to approximately ₹5,000.00 crore by 2020.
Impact of COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic exacerbated the project's financial stress:
- A 169-day shutdown during the peak of the pandemic
- Reduced ridership due to widespread adoption of work-from-home arrangements
These factors have contributed to the weakening financial position of the metro project.
Future Expansion Plans
In light of its current financial situation, L&T has expressed its inability to participate in the proposed expansion plans for Phases II-A and II-B of the elevated rail corridor. This stance puts the future growth of the Hyderabad Metro system in question.
The potential exit of L&T from the Hyderabad Metro Rail project raises significant questions about the viability of large-scale PPP infrastructure projects in India. As stakeholders await the government's response to L&T's proposal, the outcome of this situation could have far-reaching implications for urban infrastructure development in the country.
Historical Stock Returns for Larsen & Toubro
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
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+2.28% | +4.05% | +0.90% | +15.58% | +0.15% | +297.90% |