ZR2 Bioenergy's Q4FY26 Monitoring Agency Report Flags Deviation in Deployment of Unutilized Proceeds
ZR2 Bioenergy Limited has filed its Q4FY26 Monitoring Agency Report, prepared by Crisil Ratings Limited, disclosing that Rs 18.50 crore of unutilized Preferential Issue proceeds remains deployed in a short-term deposit with Sukhmehar Finance Private Limited, a non-deposit-taking NBFC — a deviation from standard industry practice. The total revised issue proceeds stand at Rs 122.40 crore, reduced from the original Rs 248.77 crore following forfeiture of warrant subscription amounts. Cumulative utilization as at March 31, 2026, stands at Rs 103.90 crore, with no fresh utilization reported during the quarter. The Board has revised the estimated date for utilization of GCP proceeds to FY 2027.

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ZR2 Bioenergy Limited (formerly known as Gujchem Distillers India Limited) has filed its Monitoring Agency (MA) Report for the quarter ended March 31, 2026, with BSE Limited, pursuant to Regulation 32 of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The report was issued by Crisil Ratings Limited and was duly reviewed by the Audit Committee and taken on record by the Board of Directors via a Circular Resolution passed on May 15, 2026. The filing was signed by Jimmy Olsson, Managing Director of ZR2 Bioenergy Limited.
Key Qualification: Deviation in Deployment of Unutilized Proceeds
Crisil Ratings Limited has raised a significant qualification in its report. During the quarter ended December 31, 2024, the Company deployed unutilized issue proceeds amounting to Rs 18.50 crore into a short-term deposit arrangement with Sukhmehar Finance Private Limited, a non-deposit-taking Non-Banking Finance Company (NBFC) as per the Reserve Bank of India's list of registered NBFCs dated December 31, 2024. This deployment is noted as a variation from the standard industry practice of placing unutilized proceeds in low-risk liquid instruments such as fixed deposits with scheduled commercial banks or low-risk mutual funds.
Additionally, the notice to shareholders dated May 16, 2024, filed by the Company did not disclose the mode for deployment of unutilized proceeds, as required by BSE Notice No: 20221213-47 dated December 13, 2022. As of the quarter ended March 31, 2026, the Rs 18.50 crore deposit arrangement with Sukhmehar Finance Private Limited remains in place. The Monitoring Agency has noted that this variation may have implications on the availability of proceeds for future utilization towards the objects of the issue. The maturity of the deposit has been revised to June 30, 2026, as the management determined there was no immediate requirement for the funds.
Revised Issue Size and Object-Wise Cost Revision
The original total issue proceeds stood at Rs 248.77 crore. Following forfeiture of warrant subscription amounts due to non-exercise of conversion rights by some proposed allottees, the Board of Directors approved a revision in issue proceeds to Rs 122.40 crore via a resolution dated February 14, 2026. The cost of objects was revised accordingly, as detailed below:
| Object: | Original Cost (Rs. in crore) | Revised Cost (Rs. in crore) |
|---|---|---|
| Repayment of existing Unsecured Loan | 22.00 | 22.00 |
| Acquiring & expanding biorefinery asset (Maharashtra) | 180.00 | 79.35 |
| Working Capital & General Corporate Purposes (GCP) | 46.77 | 21.05 |
| Total | 248.77 | 122.40 |
Progress in Utilization of Issue Proceeds
The Monitoring Agency reported no fresh utilization of issue proceeds during the quarter ended March 31, 2026. The following table summarizes the utilization status as at the end of the quarter:
| Object: | Revised Amount (Rs. in crore) | Utilized at End of Quarter (Rs. in crore) | Unutilized Amount (Rs. in crore) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Repayment of Unsecured Loan | 22.00 | 22.00 | 0.00 |
| Acquiring & expanding biorefinery asset | 79.35 | 79.35 | 0.00 |
| Working Capital & GCP | 21.05 | 2.55 | 18.50 |
| Total | 122.40 | 103.90 | 18.50 |
The repayment of the unsecured loan was fully utilized during the December 2024 quarter. No utilization was reported for the biorefinery acquisition and expansion object or the Working Capital and GCP object during the reported quarter.
Deployment of Unutilized Proceeds
The Rs 18.50 crore in unutilized proceeds continues to be deployed as follows:
| Instrument & Entity: | Amount Invested (Rs. in crore) | Maturity Date | Earnings (Rs. in crore) | Return on Investment (%) | Market Value at End of Quarter (Rs. in crore) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Short-term Deposit — Sukhmehar Finance Pvt Ltd | 18.50 | 30-June-26 | 1.71 | 9.00 | 20.21 |
| Balance in HSBC Bank A/c No. 006-567945-001 | 0.00 | — | — | — | 0.00 |
| Balance in HSBC Bank A/c No. 006-567945-002 | 0.00 | — | — | — | 0.00 |
| Total | 18.50 | — | 1.71 | — | — |
The two HSBC Bank capital markets accounts, maintained for receiving issue proceeds from international and domestic subscribers respectively, have now been closed. Any funds received in the future are to be credited to alternate accounts.
Delay in Implementation and Additional Observations
The Monitoring Agency noted a delay in the utilization of funds earmarked for General Corporate Purposes (GCP). Against the revised allocation of Rs 21.05 crore for GCP, only Rs 2.55 crore has been utilized to date, with the balance Rs 18.50 crore remaining deployed with Sukhmehar Finance Private Limited. The delay is attributed to the phased receipt of issue proceeds and the subsequent revision of final utilization plans by the Board following non-receipt of balance warrant subscription amounts. The Board has approved a revision in the estimated date for utilization of these proceeds to FY 2027 and has ratified the delay in utilization towards GCP for FY 2026.
The Monitoring Agency also noted that the Company issued warrants at a price of Rs 65.00 per share (as per the Notice of EGM dated May 16, 2024), while the market price per share as on May 13, 2026, stood at Rs 154.50. Furthermore, the Company received approval from the Department of Cooperation, Marketing and Textile, Government of Maharashtra, vide a Resolution dated July 21, 2025, for the construction of various projects on a Build-Own-Operate-Transfer basis, including an arrangement for warrant subscription by PVSKL. The statutory auditor's certificate referenced in this report was dated May 13, 2026, issued by M/s Bagaria & Co. LLP, Chartered Accountants (Firm Registration Number: 113447W/W-100019).
Historical Stock Returns for Gujchem Distilleries
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -1.37% | -2.01% | -13.46% | -53.50% | -60.46% | +1,767.70% |
Will ZR2 Bioenergy successfully recover the Rs 18.50 crore deposited with Sukhmehar Finance Private Limited by the revised maturity date of June 30, 2026, and redeploy it toward Working Capital and GCP objectives within FY 2027 as approved by the Board?
Given that the warrant issuance price of Rs 65.00 is significantly below the current market price of Rs 154.50, could ZR2 Bioenergy pursue a fresh round of warrant issuances or capital raising at more favorable terms to fund the scaled-down biorefinery expansion in Maharashtra?
How might SEBI or BSE respond to the disclosure lapses identified by Crisil Ratings — particularly the failure to disclose the mode of deployment of unutilized proceeds — and could this result in regulatory penalties or enhanced scrutiny for ZR2 Bioenergy?

































