SIO petitions NCCN to include cryoablation in breast cancer guidelines
The Society of Interventional Oncology petitioned the NCCN on July 29, 2026, to include percutaneous cryoablation as a Category 2B treatment option for low-risk breast cancer. The proposal supports IceCure Medical's ProSense system, targeting patients aged 70+ and select patients aged 50-69, aiming to influence clinical adoption and reimbursement.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
The Society of Interventional Oncology (SIO) submitted a formal petition to the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) Breast Cancer Guidelines Panel on July 29, 2026, requesting the inclusion of percutaneous cryoablation without surgical excision as a Category 2B treatment option. The move aims to expand clinical adoption of minimally invasive tumor destruction for carefully selected patients with low-risk, early-stage breast cancer, potentially influencing reimbursement and standard-of-care protocols across U.S. oncology centers. IceCure Medical Ltd. (NASDAQ: ICCM), developer of the ProSense® cryoablation system, highlighted the petition as a significant step toward broader guideline recognition.
The SIO Petition specifically proposes adding a Category 2B footnote recommending that percutaneous cryoablation may be considered as an alternative to breast-conserving surgery after shared decision-making. This recommendation targets patients aged 70 years or older with unifocal, ultrasound-visible invasive ductal carcinoma ≤1.5 cm, grade 1–2, hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative, and clinically node-negative disease. The petition further recommends considering patients between the ages of 50-69 who are either poor surgical candidates or decline surgery, provided cryoablation is combined with whole-breast radiation therapy and endocrine therapy.
In support of its recommendation, the SIO cited the U.S. Food and Drug Administration’s marketing authorization of IceCure Medical Ltd.’s ProSense® cryoablation system in October 2025. ProSense® is the first and only medical device to receive FDA marketing authorization specifically for the local treatment of biologically low-risk breast cancer in women aged 70 and older with tumors ≤1.5 cm who receive adjuvant endocrine therapy. The recommendation follows the March 2026 update to the American Society of Breast Surgeons (ASBrS) resource guide, which now supports cryoablation for appropriately selected patients with low-risk, early-stage breast cancer.
Key Criteria for Proposed Guideline Inclusion
| Patient Age Group | Clinical Criteria | Treatment Combination |
|---|---|---|
| 70 years or older | Unifocal, ultrasound-visible invasive ductal carcinoma ≤1.5 cm; Grade 1–2; Hormone receptor-positive/HER2-negative; Clinically node-negative | Percutaneous cryoablation without surgical excision |
| 50-69 years | Poor surgical candidates or those who decline surgery | Cryoablation combined with whole-breast radiation therapy and endocrine therapy |
Potential inclusion of cryoablation in the NCCN Breast Cancer Guidelines could increase clinical awareness and support broader consideration of this minimally invasive option for appropriately selected patients. Guideline recognition is often viewed as an important factor in clinical adoption and may influence reimbursement discussions over time. The NCCN is a not-for-profit alliance of leading U.S. cancer centers that develops and publishes the widely used NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology, which are among the most influential evidence-based recommendations in cancer care.
What the Numbers Show
The strategic alignment between regulatory approval and professional society advocacy highlights a clear pathway for market expansion. By leveraging the October 2025 FDA clearance of ProSense®, the SIO is pushing for guideline recognition that mirrors the approved indication while extending it to a broader demographic (ages 50-69) under specific clinical constraints. This suggests that IceCure Medical is positioning its technology not just as a niche alternative for elderly patients, but as a viable standard-of-care option for middle-aged patients who cannot or choose not to undergo surgery, contingent upon combined therapy protocols.
How might the NCCN's decision to include or exclude cryoablation as a Category 2B option impact Medicare and private payer reimbursement policies for IceCure Medical's ProSense system?
What specific long-term clinical trial data will the NCCN likely require to upgrade cryoablation from a Category 2B recommendation to a higher-tier standard of care?
Could the inclusion of the 50-69 age demographic in the petition signal an expansion of IceCure's market share beyond its current elderly patient base, and what are the projected revenue implications?





























