Cal-Maine settles DOJ egg pricing probe for $3.3 million
Cal-Maine Foods, Versova, and Hickman's Egg Ranch reached a $3.3 million settlement with the DOJ and 17 states over allegations of coordinating to inflate egg prices between June 2022 and March 2025. The companies will donate 53 million eggs and implement compliance measures but deny wrongdoing, citing market factors like avian influenza for price changes. Sen. Elizabeth Warren criticized the settlement as insufficient.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Cal-Maine Foods, Inc., Versova, and Hickman's Egg Ranch have agreed to a $3.3 million settlement with the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) and 17 states' attorneys general to resolve allegations of coordinating to inflate egg prices. The agreement follows a DOJ investigation alleging the companies secretly coordinated from June 2022 through March 2025 to influence a widely used daily egg price benchmark. The settlement, which requires federal court approval, has drawn criticism from Sen. Elizabeth Warren (D-Mass.), who called the penalties a "mere slap on the wrist" and "shameful" given the scale of the alleged impact on grocery costs.
Under the terms of the proposed agreement, Cal-Maine will pay $1.5 million, Hickman's Egg Ranch will pay $1 million, and Versova will pay $800,000. Additionally, the companies agreed to donate approximately 53 million eggs to food banks and non-profits, with an estimated retail value of roughly $9.7 million. The settlement also requires the companies to adopt antitrust compliance programs and measures aimed at preventing future coordination. None of the companies admitted liability as part of the resolution.
| Company | Payment to States | Egg Donation |
|---|---|---|
| Cal-Maine Foods | $1.5 million | Included in total 53 million |
| Hickman's Egg Ranch | $1 million | Included in total 53 million |
| Versova | $800,000 | Included in total 53 million |
| Total | $3.3 million | 53 million |
Cal-Maine Foods stated that it believes the claims are "baseless" and maintained that its conduct was lawful. The company emphasized that the communications cited in the complaint, made primarily by a single former employee, did not impact egg prices in any market. Sherman Miller, president and chief executive officer of Cal-Maine Foods, attributed egg price surges to repeated outbreaks of avian influenza, the COVID-19 pandemic, inflation, and other market forces. He noted that current wholesale egg prices are at record lows due to recovered supply.
Versova similarly denied wrongdoing, stating that its decision to settle reflects its desire to "put this matter behind us and focus on our business." Mantiqueira USA, which owns Hickman's Egg Ranch, said the alleged conduct predates its acquisition of the company and affirmed its commitment to complying with all applicable laws. The DOJ investigation centered on whether egg producers organized a cooperative to supply cage-free eggs were attempting to manipulate an industry price index by sharing bidding information.
Will the criticism from Sen. Elizabeth Warren regarding the settlement amount prompt legislative efforts to increase penalties for antitrust violations in the agricultural sector?
How will the mandated antitrust compliance programs and the donation of 53 million eggs impact the operational costs and profit margins of these producers in the coming fiscal year?
Could this settlement set a legal precedent that encourages the DOJ to investigate other agricultural cooperatives for similar price benchmark manipulation?


























