Hindustan Zinc, Hindustan Copper Shares Decline as Silver Prices Fall and ETFs Tumble
Hindustan Zinc and Hindustan Copper shares declined significantly on January 22, with Hindustan Zinc falling around 4% and Hindustan Copper dropping up to 5% from daily highs. The decline was driven by silver prices on MCX falling over 2% and silver ETFs experiencing steep losses of 10-14%. Concerns over leveraged positions in silver ETFs, which have increased multi-fold over 38 sessions since December 1, added to market pressure despite global silver prices not seeing comparable declines.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Hindustan Zinc and Hindustan Copper shares came under significant pressure on Thursday, January 22, as a sharp decline in silver prices weighed heavily on investor sentiment across metal stocks.
Stock Performance Impact
The metal sector witnessed notable declines with specific stocks bearing the brunt of silver market volatility:
| Stock | Decline | Additional Details |
|---|---|---|
| Hindustan Zinc | ~4.00% | Sharp drop following silver price decline |
| Hindustan Copper | Up to 5.00% | Declined from day's highs, PSU stock |
Hindustan Copper has now declined in four of the last five trading sessions, reflecting sustained pressure on the stock.
Silver Market Dynamics
The broader silver market experienced significant volatility with multiple instruments showing steep declines:
| Instrument | Performance | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| MCX Silver Prices | -2.00%+ | Sharp decline driving sentiment |
| Silver ETFs | -10% to -14% | Steep losses across funds |
Interestingly, the correction in domestic silver-linked instruments occurred despite global spot silver prices not experiencing comparable declines, even as risk-off sentiment had eased overnight.
Leveraged Position Concerns
The sell-off in silver ETFs comes amid concerns over a sharp build-up in leveraged positions over recent weeks. Disclosures from the Margin Trading Facility book, published daily by the National Stock Exchange, reveal that leveraged bets in silver ETFs have increased multi-fold over the past 38 sessions starting December 1.
Zerodha founder and CEO Nithin Kamath highlighted risks associated with the rapid growth of margin trading. In a post on social media platform X, Kamath noted that the Margin Trading Facility has expanded nearly five-fold since the Covid-19 pandemic.
Market Risk Assessment
Kamath warned about liquidity risks during market corrections, cautioning that while liquidity remains ample during market rallies, it dries up quickly during drawdowns, raising the risk of forced selling. He expressed concerns that the next major market correction could trigger synchronized liquidations of leveraged positions, potentially exacerbating volatility.
"We haven't seen a 2008, 2015, or COVID-type event since MTF scaled up. When we do, it will cause mayhem—not because any broker fails, but because forced selling into illiquid markets will cascade," Kamath wrote on X.
Global Context
Risk appetite saw a modest recovery after US President Donald Trump clarified his position on certain policy measures. Trump stated he would not use force to acquire Greenland and clarified that the proposed 10% tariffs on European allies over the issue would not be implemented from February 1, helping ease some risk-off sentiment overnight.
Historical Stock Returns for Hindustan Petroleum
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -3.00% | -5.75% | -12.76% | -3.35% | +12.09% | +176.07% |


































