Coal India Shares Hit Two-Month High as BCCL IPO Creates Market History
Coal India shares surged nearly 3% to ₹439.90, hitting a two-month high as subsidiary BCCL's IPO closed with record 145x subscription. The ₹1,300-crore offering attracted 90 lakh applications worth ₹1.17 lakh crore, making it the highest-applied PSU IPO ever. QIBs subscribed 310.81 times while NIIs showed 258.16 times subscription, reflecting strong institutional confidence in the PSU investment theme.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Coal India shares reached a two-month high, surging nearly 3% to ₹439.90 following the unprecedented success of its subsidiary Bharat Coking Coal Ltd's initial public offering. The stock has demonstrated strong momentum with gains of 10.23% in the first 14 days of 2025 and 19.11% over the past 12 months.
Record-Breaking IPO Performance
BCCL's IPO has created history in India's primary markets, becoming the first main-board IPO of 2025 while setting multiple records. The public offering attracted an unprecedented 90 lakh applications, marking the highest ever for a PSU IPO.
| IPO Metrics: | Performance |
|---|---|
| Total Subscription: | 145 times |
| Total Bids Value: | ₹1.17 lakh crore |
| Applications Received: | 90 lakh |
| Issue Size: | ₹1,300 crore |
| Price Band: | ₹21-₹23 |
The offering ranks as the second-most subscribed PSU IPO by subscription multiple and the third-most bid-for PSU IPO by total capital committed, underscoring exceptional investor confidence in the company and the broader PSU investment theme.
Investor Category Performance
The IPO witnessed extraordinary demand across all investor categories, with institutional and high-net-worth individuals leading the charge.
| Investor Category: | Subscription Multiple |
|---|---|
| Qualified Institutional Buyers: | 310.81 times |
| Non-Institutional Investors: | 258.16 times |
| Overall Subscription: | 146.87 times |
This represents one of the highest subscription levels seen in recent public offerings, reflecting strong market confidence in the coking coal sector.
IPO Structure and Timeline
The ₹1,300-crore issue was entirely an offer for sale of 46.57 crore equity shares by promoter Coal India Ltd, with no fresh capital being raised by the company.
| Timeline: | Date |
|---|---|
| Share Allotment: | January 14 |
| Credit to Demat: | January 15 |
| Stock Exchange Listing: | January 16 |
Bharat Coking Coal will list on both BSE and NSE, with market participants anticipating strong listing performance given the overwhelming response.
Analyst Outlook
Among 25 analysts tracked by Bloomberg covering Coal India, the sentiment remains mixed despite recent gains. The analyst recommendations break down as follows:
- Buy ratings: 14 analysts
- Hold ratings: 6 analysts
- Sell ratings: 5 analysts
- 12-month target price: ₹404.30 (8.3% downside potential)
The strong performance of BCCL's IPO demonstrates robust investor appetite for quality PSU offerings and reflects positive sentiment toward India's mining and coal sector, benefiting the parent company's stock performance.
Historical Stock Returns for Coal India
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +1.46% | +1.90% | +13.51% | +14.23% | +19.91% | +198.46% |
















































