Dow Jones Tumbles 400 Points Amid Tech Selloff and Surging Layoffs
Major U.S. stock indices experienced significant losses, with the Dow Jones dropping 400 points and the Nasdaq Composite falling 1.9%. The tech sector was hit hard, with companies like Qualcomm, AMD, Tesla, Palantir, Meta, and Nvidia seeing stock price declines of 3% to 7%. October saw a surge in layoffs, tripling September's numbers and reaching a 22-year high for the month. Initial jobless claims rose to 228,000. The probability of a Fed rate cut in December increased to 71%. The ongoing government shutdown is impacting air travel, with flight capacity cuts and cancellations announced.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Wall Street experienced a significant downturn on Thursday, with major indices recording substantial losses. The Dow Jones Industrial Average plummeted 400 points, while the S&P 500 shed over 1%. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite led the decline, dropping 1.9% and positioning itself for its worst weekly performance since April.
Tech Sector Under Pressure
The technology sector bore the brunt of the selloff, with several major players experiencing notable declines:
| Company | Stock Price Movement |
|---|---|
| Qualcomm | -3% to -7% |
| AMD | -3% to -7% |
| Tesla | -3% to -7% |
| Palantir | -3% to -7% |
| Meta | -3% to -7% |
| Nvidia | -3% to -7% |
Qualcomm, despite beating expectations in its recent earnings report, saw its stock decline due to warnings about potential loss of business from Apple.
Labor Market Concerns
October witnessed a surge in layoffs, raising concerns about the job market:
- Total layoffs: Over 153,000 employees
- Comparison to September: Triple the number
- Year-over-year increase: 175% higher
- Historical significance: Highest October level in 22 years
Initial jobless claims also rose to 228,000 from the previous 219,000, further indicating potential softening in the labor market.
Federal Reserve and Interest Rates
The probability of a 25 basis point Federal Reserve rate cut on December 10 increased to 71% from 61%, suggesting growing market expectations for monetary easing.
Government Shutdown Impact
The ongoing U.S. Government shutdown, now in its 38th day, is beginning to affect air travel:
- FAA and Transport Department announced 10% flight capacity cuts
- Airlines have cancelled 400 Friday flights
Pharmaceutical Sector Development
In a notable development for the pharmaceutical sector, Eli Lilly and Novo Nordisk have signed agreements with the Trump Administration. These deals aim to reduce prices for weight-loss drugs in exchange for three-year tariff protection on pharmaceutical imports.
Market Outlook
The current market downturn, coupled with rising layoffs and ongoing government shutdown effects, presents a picture of uncertainty for investors. The tech sector's vulnerability and the potential for interest rate cuts suggest a complex economic landscape that may continue to influence market dynamics in the near term.
Investors may want to closely monitor these developments, particularly the labor market trends and Federal Reserve actions, as they navigate the current market environment.


























