ADB Signs $730M Pacts With Pakistan For Energy & SOE Reform

1 min read     Updated on 26 Dec 2025, 06:25 AM
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Overview

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed two financing agreements with Pakistan totaling $730 million. The first agreement, worth $330 million, is for the Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project to enhance energy infrastructure and evacuate 2,300 MW from upcoming hydropower projects. The second agreement, valued at $400 million, is for the Accelerating State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme, focusing on institutional reforms and governance improvements, particularly for the National Highway Authority.

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*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed two major financing agreements with Pakistan worth $730 million on Thursday, marking a significant step in supporting the country's energy infrastructure development and institutional reforms.

Project Details and Funding Breakdown

The comprehensive funding package comprises two distinct initiatives designed to address critical infrastructure and governance challenges:

Project Value Focus Area
Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project $330 million Energy Infrastructure
Accelerating State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme $400 million Institutional Reforms
Total Investment $730 million Combined Initiative

Muhammad Humair Karim, Secretary of the Economic Affairs Division, and Asian Development Bank Country Director Emma Fan formalized the agreements during a signing ceremony.

Power Transmission Infrastructure Enhancement

The Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project represents a crucial investment in Pakistan's energy sector capabilities. Karim highlighted that this $330 million initiative will enable reliable evacuation of 2,300 MW from upcoming hydropower projects, addressing critical transmission bottlenecks in the national grid.

The project's key objectives include:

  • Relieving overloading of existing transmission lines
  • Enhancing grid resilience under contingency conditions
  • Supporting integration of new hydropower capacity
  • Strengthening overall transmission infrastructure

State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme

The $400 million SOE Transformation Programme focuses on institutional reforms and governance improvements across Pakistan's state-owned enterprises. The initiative aims to strengthen compliance with recently enacted legislation and policies governing state enterprises.

Programme Component Details
Legislative Framework SOE Act, 2023 compliance
Policy Implementation SOE Policy, 2023 adherence
Primary Focus Entity National Highway Authority (NHA)
Core Objective Operational efficiency improvement

Strategic Partnership and Development Impact

Karim expressed appreciation for ADB's role as a trusted development partner, emphasizing the bank's continued support for Pakistan's critical infrastructure and governance reforms. The agreements demonstrate ADB's commitment to supporting transformative projects that address both immediate infrastructure needs and long-term institutional strengthening.

The combined $730 million investment represents a comprehensive approach to development, simultaneously addressing energy sector challenges and institutional reform requirements. These initiatives are expected to contribute significantly to Pakistan's economic development objectives while enhancing the operational efficiency of key state institutions.

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