ADB Signs $730M Pacts With Pakistan For Energy & SOE Reform
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed two financing agreements with Pakistan totaling $730 million. The first agreement, worth $330 million, is for the Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project to enhance energy infrastructure and evacuate 2,300 MW from upcoming hydropower projects. The second agreement, valued at $400 million, is for the Accelerating State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme, focusing on institutional reforms and governance improvements, particularly for the National Highway Authority.

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The Asian Development Bank (ADB) signed two major financing agreements with Pakistan worth $730 million on Thursday, marking a significant step in supporting the country's energy infrastructure development and institutional reforms.
Project Details and Funding Breakdown
The comprehensive funding package comprises two distinct initiatives designed to address critical infrastructure and governance challenges:
| Project | Value | Focus Area |
|---|---|---|
| Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project | $330 million | Energy Infrastructure |
| Accelerating State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme | $400 million | Institutional Reforms |
| Total Investment | $730 million | Combined Initiative |
Muhammad Humair Karim, Secretary of the Economic Affairs Division, and Asian Development Bank Country Director Emma Fan formalized the agreements during a signing ceremony.
Power Transmission Infrastructure Enhancement
The Second Power Transmission Strengthening Project represents a crucial investment in Pakistan's energy sector capabilities. Karim highlighted that this $330 million initiative will enable reliable evacuation of 2,300 MW from upcoming hydropower projects, addressing critical transmission bottlenecks in the national grid.
The project's key objectives include:
- Relieving overloading of existing transmission lines
- Enhancing grid resilience under contingency conditions
- Supporting integration of new hydropower capacity
- Strengthening overall transmission infrastructure
State-Owned Enterprise Transformation Programme
The $400 million SOE Transformation Programme focuses on institutional reforms and governance improvements across Pakistan's state-owned enterprises. The initiative aims to strengthen compliance with recently enacted legislation and policies governing state enterprises.
| Programme Component | Details |
|---|---|
| Legislative Framework | SOE Act, 2023 compliance |
| Policy Implementation | SOE Policy, 2023 adherence |
| Primary Focus Entity | National Highway Authority (NHA) |
| Core Objective | Operational efficiency improvement |
Strategic Partnership and Development Impact
Karim expressed appreciation for ADB's role as a trusted development partner, emphasizing the bank's continued support for Pakistan's critical infrastructure and governance reforms. The agreements demonstrate ADB's commitment to supporting transformative projects that address both immediate infrastructure needs and long-term institutional strengthening.
The combined $730 million investment represents a comprehensive approach to development, simultaneously addressing energy sector challenges and institutional reform requirements. These initiatives are expected to contribute significantly to Pakistan's economic development objectives while enhancing the operational efficiency of key state institutions.


























