Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Reports Q1 Results: Combined Ratio Rises to 114.8%
Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Limited released its Q1 financial results, showing a mixed performance. Gross Written Premium increased to INR 1,997.00 crores, but the combined ratio rose to 114.80%. The claims ratio increased to 81.00% due to enhanced motor third-party reserving and large fire claims. Profit Before Tax was INR 145.00 crores, with a Return on Equity of 3.45%. The company maintained a 5.20% market share in motor insurance. Reinsurance accepted business grew to 9.00% of total GWP. The company expects a drop in crop insurance premium due to business shifts to AIC in certain states.

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Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Limited , a prominent player in the Indian financial services sector, has released its financial results for the first quarter, revealing a mixed performance amidst challenging market conditions.
Key Financial Highlights
- Gross Written Premium (GWP): INR 1,997.00 crores, up from INR 1,945.00 crores in the corresponding quarter of the previous year.
- Combined Ratio: 114.80% (111.50% without the 1/n effect), indicating increased pressure on profitability.
- Claims Ratio: Increased to 81.00%, up from the previous year, impacted by enhanced motor third-party reserving and large fire claims.
- Profit Before Tax: INR 145.00 crores
- Return on Equity: 3.45% (not annualized)
- Solvency Ratio: 2.17x, remaining comfortable
Business Performance
Cholamandalam Financial Holdings maintained its position in the motor insurance market with a 5.20% market share. The company's motor insurance portfolio composition stands at:
Vehicle Type | Percentage |
---|---|
Cars | 50.00% |
Commercial vehicles | 38.00% |
Two-wheelers | 12.00% |
The expense of management improved to 30.40% from 33.30% in the corresponding quarter last year, reflecting the company's efforts to enhance operational efficiency.
Investment Portfolio
The company's investment portfolio corpus exceeded INR 18,140.00 crores, with mark-to-market gains of over INR 690.00 crores, demonstrating strong asset management capabilities.
Challenges and Impacts
The increased claims ratio of 81.00% was attributed to two main factors:
- Enhanced motor third-party reserving, which impacted the overall claims ratio by 3.53%.
- Large fire claims in the property lines, affecting the claims ratio by 1.78%.
Reinsurance Business Growth
Reinsurance accepted business increased significantly, now accounting for 9.00% of total GWP, up from 2.00% in the previous year. The company expects this to stabilize in the 8-10% range.
Future Outlook
Cholamandalam Financial Holdings anticipates a drop of approximately INR 500.00 crores in crop insurance premium due to business shifting to the Agriculture Insurance Company of India (AIC) in Maharashtra, Bengal, and Odisha. The company is exploring alternative avenues to compensate for this shortfall.
Management Commentary
During the earnings call, Mr. V. Suryanarayanan, Managing Director of Cholamandalam MS General Insurance, stated, "We have been prudent when it comes to claims and claims provisioning, which is also reflected in the higher loss ratios. We will see how this unfolds in the next quarter, and perhaps at the half-year stage, we will have a much clearer picture."
The management remains committed to maintaining the trend of reducing expense ratios, which could potentially reflect positively on the combined operating ratio in the coming quarters.
As Cholamandalam Financial Holdings navigates through a challenging insurance landscape, the company's focus on operational efficiency and prudent risk management will be crucial in maintaining its market position and improving profitability.
Historical Stock Returns for Cholamandalam Financial Holdings
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
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+0.56% | +1.87% | -8.10% | +25.11% | +20.02% | +395.78% |