Palisade Bio clears FDA for Phase 2 UC trial
Palisade Bio, Inc. received FDA clearance for its IND application for PALI-2108, enabling the start of the Phase 2 ASCENTRA-UC trial for ulcerative colitis. The study aims to enroll 204 patients, with enrollment starting in the second half of 2026 and primary results expected in the second half of 2027.

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Palisade Bio, Inc. (NASDAQ: PALI) has received clearance from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for its Investigational New Drug (IND) application for PALI-2108, enabling the initiation of the global Phase 2 ASCENTRA-UC clinical trial. The trial targets patients with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC), a significant step in advancing the company's inflammatory bowel disease portfolio. Patient enrollment is anticipated to begin in the second half of 2026, with primary efficacy results expected in the second half of 2027.
The ASCENTRA-UC trial is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging study designed to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamics of PALI-2108. The study aims to enroll approximately 204 patients across North America and Europe, comparing two once-daily dose levels (15 mg and 30 mg) against placebo. The primary endpoint is clinical remission at Week 12, measured by the modified Mayo Score, with key secondary endpoints including clinical response, endoscopic improvement, and histologic-endoscopic mucosal improvement (HEMI).
Following the 12-week induction period, eligible patients will continue into a 36-week maintenance phase to assess the durability of response through Week 48. To support the trial's execution, Palisade Bio has partnered with PSI, a global contract research organization (CRO) specializing in immunology and gastroenterology.
PALI-2108 is a once-daily oral PDE4 inhibitor prodrug designed for selective bioactivation in the terminal ileum and colon, offering a localized gastrointestinal activity profile. Positive Phase 1 data have demonstrated encouraging safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetic results, supporting further clinical development. In parallel, the company plans to submit an IND application for ASCENTRA-CD, targeting Crohn's disease, in the second half of 2026.
ASCENTRA-UC Trial Details
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Study Design | Multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-ranging |
| Target Enrollment | 204 patients |
| Dose Levels | 15 mg and 30 mg once-daily |
| Primary Endpoint | Clinical remission at Week 12 (modified Mayo Score) |
| Secondary Endpoints | Clinical response, endoscopic improvement, HEMI |
| Maintenance Phase | 36 weeks (through Week 48) |
Pipeline Expansion
Palisade Bio is advancing its inflammatory bowel disease portfolio with plans to submit an IND application for ASCENTRA-CD in the second half of 2026. The company believes PALI-2108's broad applicability across inflammatory bowel disease indications may provide opportunities for expansion beyond ulcerative colitis.
How will the competitive landscape for PDE4 inhibitors evolve by the time PALI-2108 reports primary efficacy data in 2027?
What strategic partnerships or funding mechanisms might Palisade Bio pursue to support the long-term development of both the UC and Crohn's programs?
Could the localized bioactivation profile of PALI-2108 provide a safety advantage over systemic treatments, potentially influencing market adoption?


























