Arshiya Ltd files statement on impact of audit qualifications for FY25
Arshiya Ltd submitted a statement on the impact of audit qualifications for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, following a disclaimer of opinion from statutory auditors M/s ARTHA & Associates. The disclaimer arose due to the suspension of the Board's powers during the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP) and the inability to verify the completeness of accounts. The audited results show a net loss of ₹109446.03 lakhs, with key qualifications concerning revenue recognition, unaccrued interest, unverified trade receivables, and untested asset impairments.

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Arshiya Ltd has submitted a statement on the impact of audit qualifications for the financial year ended March 31, 2025. The filing was made in compliance with Regulation 33(3)(d) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. The company is currently undergoing the Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP), and the powers of the Board are vested with Resolution Professional Mr. Pankaj Mahajan.
The audited standalone financial results for the quarter and financial year ended March 31, 2025, were approved by the Resolution Professional on April 28, 2026. The audit report was issued by the statutory auditors, M/s ARTHA & Associates, Chartered Accountants. The statement notes that the submission of the impact statement was delayed due to the ongoing CIRP process and the need to consult with the accounts team and other officials.
The statutory auditors issued a disclaimer of opinion on the financial statements. This decision was based on the inability to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding several material areas. The primary reasons included the suspension of the Board of Directors' powers, the absence of their signatures on the financial statements, and the consequent limitations on verifying the completeness and accuracy of the accounts. An erstwhile director expressed unwillingness to sign, citing concerns regarding the collectability of a receivable balance of ₹1200.04 lakhs.
Financial Impact and Qualifications
The statement details the audited figures for the financial year ended March 31, 2025, noting that the disclaimer of opinion is based on available information and is considered a clarification; hence, no changes were made to the financial numbers.
| Particulars | Audited Figures (Amount in Lakhs) |
|---|---|
| Turnover/ Total Income | 1494.85 |
| Total Expenditure | 4957.90 |
| Net Profit/ (Loss) | (109446.03) |
| Earnings Per Share | (41.54) |
| Total Assets | 144369.94 |
| Total Liabilities | 288400.06 |
| Net Worth | (144030.12) |
Key Audit Qualifications
The audit report highlighted multiple qualifications leading to the disclaimer of opinion:
- Recoverability of Loans and Investments: The company extended loans to its subsidiary, Arshiya Lifestyle Limited. Following the termination of a sub-lease agreement and the forfeiture of security deposits, the subsidiary wrote off amounts payable to the company. However, the Resolution Professional did not recognize this write-off, citing IBC provisions that restrict adjustments during CIRP. Consequently, the recoverability of loans outstanding from the subsidiary and investments in Arshiya Northern FTWZ Limited could not be verified.
- Revenue Recognition: The company recognized revenue of ₹1497.19 lakhs from Ascendas Panvel FTWZ Limited for FY 2024-25 without an executed contract or evidence of customer acceptance. The auditors noted potential non-compliance with Ind AS 115 and Ind AS 109 regarding revenue recognition and impairment of financial assets.
- Interest on Financial Liabilities: The company did not recognize or accrue interest on certain financial liabilities during the year, based on the interpretation that interest is not payable during CIRP. The auditors stated this treatment may not comply with Ind AS 109.
- Trade Receivables and Payables: Confirmations from a significant number of customers and vendors were not received. Due to CIRP limitations, the auditors could not verify the existence, accuracy, and completeness of trade receivables and payables.
- Employee Benefits and ESOPs: The company did not recognize employee benefit obligations such as gratuity and leave encashment, nor did it obtain an actuarial valuation. Additionally, the disclosures for share-based payments were reproduced without an updated assessment of outstanding options.
- Impairment of Assets: The company did not conduct impairment tests for Property, Plant and Equipment, investments in subsidiaries, or inventory as required by Ind AS 36 and Ind AS 2. The management stated that the fair value of assets would be determined upon the approval of a resolution plan by the NCLT.
- Corporate Guarantees: The company provided corporate guarantees for subsidiaries with principal debt obligations aggregating to Rs. 1,22,350.00 lakhs. A fair valuation of these guarantees was not carried out, leading to non-compliance with Ind AS 109.
- Restatement of Financial Statements: The company restated its financial statements following an NCLAT order declaring a demerger with Arshiya Rail Infrastructure Limited as nonest. The auditors were unable to comment on the financial results of the demerged undertaking due to the ongoing CIRP of the resulting company.
Historical Stock Returns for Arshiya
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +2.83% | -0.91% | -9.92% | -16.15% | -56.22% | -95.66% |
How will the disclaimer of opinion and the lack of impairment testing affect the valuation of assets during the formulation of the resolution plan?
What is the likelihood of creditors challenging the non-recognition of interest on financial liabilities given the potential non-compliance with Ind AS 109?
Will the revenue recognized without an executed contract be classified as preferential or undervalued transactions under the IBC during the resolution process?

































