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0 min read     Updated on 12 Jan 2026, 05:01 AM
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Reliance Industries to Pay Premium for Venezuelan Crude Oil from US, Expert Questions Economic Logic

2 min read     Updated on 11 Jan 2026, 11:20 PM
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Overview

Expert Brahma Chellaney questions Reliance Industries' decision to purchase Venezuelan crude oil from the US at premium costs compared to Middle Eastern alternatives. The US controls 30.00-50.00 million barrels of seized Venezuelan crude, selling at full market value without discounts. Payment arrangements involve US-controlled bank accounts rather than direct treasury payments, with critics labeling the structure a potential "slush fund." Despite sanctions waivers, legal risks remain for foreign buyers in this politically motivated transaction.

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Reliance Industries faces scrutiny over its decision to purchase Venezuelan crude oil from the United States at costs exceeding Middle Eastern alternatives, according to strategic studies expert Brahma Chellaney. The expert from the Centre for Policy Research has questioned the economic rationale behind the oil refining giant's procurement strategy.

Cost Analysis Reveals Premium Pricing

Chellaney highlighted that Reliance will pay more for Venezuelan crude compared to traditional Middle Eastern supplies when factoring in shipping costs. The expert emphasized that these oil purchases appear to serve primarily as a political signal to the Trump administration rather than an economically motivated decision.

Cost Comparison: Venezuelan Crude Middle Eastern Crude
Base Price: Full market value Standard market rates
Shipping Costs: Higher due to US routing Lower due to proximity
Total Cost Impact: Slightly more expensive More cost-effective

US Controls Seized Venezuelan Oil Assets

Following military action in Venezuela, the United States has gained control over substantial oil reserves. The seized assets include significant volumes stored in various facilities under US pressure.

Asset Details: Specifications
Total Volume: 30.00-50.00 million barrels
Storage Locations: Tankers and Caracas facilities
Pricing Structure: Full market value without discounts
Grade Specification: Sold at prevailing rates for specific crude grade

Payment Mechanism Through Controlled Accounts

The payment structure for Venezuelan crude purchases involves a complex arrangement that bypasses direct treasury payments. Chellaney explained that Reliance will deposit sale proceeds into US-controlled accounts at globally recognized banks rather than making direct payments to the US Treasury.

Reports suggest the Trump administration aims to route these funds through offshore accounts, potentially providing the executive branch greater flexibility in managing the money without congressional oversight. Critics have labeled this arrangement a potential "slush fund," raising concerns about transparency and accountability.

Legal Risks Persist Despite Sanctions Waivers

Despite anticipated sanctions waivers from Washington for oil buyers, Chellaney warned that significant legal risks remain for foreign purchasers. The expert noted that buyers face ongoing uncertainty regarding regulatory compliance and potential future sanctions modifications.

Expert Background and Credentials

Brahma Chellaney serves as Professor Emeritus of strategic studies at the Centre for Policy Research, bringing over three decades of experience in international security and arms control issues. His academic credentials include a PhD in International Studies from Jawaharlal Nehru University and a degree from the Delhi School of Economics.

Professional Highlights: Details
Published Works: Nine books authored
Government Role: Former advisor to India's National Security Council
Advisory Positions: Member of Policy Advisory Group under Foreign Minister
Board Participation: Convener of External Security Group, National Security Advisory Board

The expert's analysis comes following the US military intervention in Venezuela and the capture of President Nicolas Maduro, with Trump stating that the US will "run" Venezuela until a safe democratic transition is secured.

Historical Stock Returns for Reliance Industries

1 Day5 Days1 Month6 Months1 Year5 Years
+0.32%-6.37%-4.39%-4.05%+16.58%+68.08%
Reliance Industries
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