Housing Finance Sector Seeks Structural Reforms in Budget 2026 to Boost Affordability
Housing finance institutions are urging comprehensive reforms in Union Budget 2026 to address affordability challenges and expand homeownership. Key proposals include raising the affordable housing threshold from ₹45 lakh to ₹75 lakh, enhancing tax incentives for first-time buyers, improving credit access through targeted refinancing and risk-sharing mechanisms, and streamlining supply-side execution through faster approvals and infrastructure investment.

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As India prepares for Union Budget 2026, housing finance institutions are looking beyond incremental measures to structural reforms that can meaningfully improve housing affordability and expand homeownership. With urbanization accelerating and first-time buyers entering the market in larger numbers, the budget presents an opportunity to recalibrate policy levers in line with current economic realities.
Affordability Remains Central Challenge
Affordability continues to be the single most critical factor shaping home-buying decisions across India. While interest rates, income growth, and supply dynamics play important roles, fiscal and regulatory support remain decisive enablers, particularly for the affordable and mid-income housing segments. Industry experts emphasize that the focus must shift to modernizing definitions, deepening access to credit, and strengthening last-mile execution.
Revising Affordable Housing Definition
One of the most pressing structural gaps lies in the definition of affordable housing itself. The current property value threshold presents significant challenges in today's market environment:
| Current Challenge: | Impact |
|---|---|
| Existing Threshold: | ₹45 lakh |
| Proposed Threshold: | ₹75 lakh |
| Market Reality: | Land prices, construction costs, and regulatory compliance expenses have increased significantly |
| Geographic Impact: | Tier 1 cities and rapidly growing Tier 2 hubs most affected |
The proposed increase from ₹45 lakh to ₹75 lakh would modernize the definition without diluting the intent of affordable housing. This revision would allow policy benefits to reach genuine middle-income and first-time buyers who are currently excluded despite facing affordability constraints. For housing finance institutions, such a move would create greater clarity in product design and eligibility, enabling more targeted lending without encouraging speculative demand.
Strengthening Tax Incentives
Tax benefits have historically played a catalytic role in encouraging homeownership. The sector is advocating for several enhancements:
- Higher interest deduction limits for self-occupied homes, especially for first-time buyers
- Improved monthly affordability through enhanced purchasing confidence
- Stable, long-term tax incentives for better buyer planning
- Greater certainty for lenders in product design
Industry leaders stress that predictable policy signals are far more effective than short-term stimulus measures, providing both buyers and lenders with the confidence needed for long-term planning.
Expanding Credit Access
Access to affordable credit remains central to boosting housing demand. Housing finance companies and banks have significantly strengthened their underwriting, risk management, and digital capabilities in recent years. The sector is seeking budgetary support through:
| Credit Enhancement Measure: | Benefit |
|---|---|
| Targeted Refinancing Windows: | Reduced cost of funds |
| Partial Credit Enhancement: | Lower lending rates |
| Expanded Priority Sector Allocations: | Increased credit flow |
| Risk-sharing Co-lending Partnerships: | Better access for underserved segments |
For underserved segments, particularly informal income households and self-employed borrowers, policy-backed risk-sharing mechanisms can unlock credit flow without compromising asset quality. This approach is especially relevant in Tier 2 and Tier 3 markets, where demand remains strong but formal credit penetration is uneven.
Supply-Side Execution Focus
The industry emphasizes that affordability depends equally on supply-side efficiency. Key areas for improvement include:
- Faster project approvals through streamlined processes
- Rationalization of GST on under-construction properties
- Incentives for developers focused on mass housing
- Coordinated push for approval streamlining at state and local levels
Continued investment in urban infrastructure, including transport, water, sanitation, and connectivity, would enhance the liveability and value of affordable housing projects, making them more attractive to end-users.
Long-term Vision for Growth
Industry experts view Union Budget 2026 as an opportunity to reset the housing narrative by aligning policy with current price realities and evolving buyer profiles. The focus on execution-led reforms rather than incremental adjustments could position housing as a reliable driver of economic momentum, transforming homeownership from a stretched aspiration into a practical, confident decision for Indian families.
Historical Stock Returns for Star Housing Finance
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| +2.84% | -4.57% | +0.37% | +0.37% | +0.37% | -38.46% |


































