Lunolux discloses 100% encumbrance on Eureka Forbes stake
Lunolux Limited filed a SEBI SAST disclosure confirming that its entire 62.55% stake in Eureka Forbes is encumbered. The pledge supports a $92 million refinancing deal, with a high security cover ratio of 7.087, involving complex cross-pledges between Lunolux and its parent Lunolux Midco.

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Lunolux Limited has disclosed that 100% of its shareholding in Eureka Forbes Limited is encumbered, covering the entire 62.55% promoter stake held through itself and its parent, Lunolux Midco Limited. The disclosure, filed under Regulation 31(1) of the SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011, confirms that all 121,041,730 equity shares are pledged or subject to non-disposal undertakings. This comprehensive encumbrance secures a $92 million facility, highlighting the promoter group’s reliance on leverage for financing.
The filing, dated August 4, 2026, and signed by Director Christodoulos Patsalides, serves as a completeness disclosure for transactions previously executed via the depository system. It details the security structure established under a Facility Agreement dated May 1, 2024. Lunolux Midco created a pledge over 100% of its shares in Lunolux Limited in favor of CSCGlobal Capital Markets (Singapore) Pte. Ltd., acting as security agent for lenders including Barclays Bank PLC. Simultaneously, Lunolux provided a non-disposal undertaking over its direct holding in Eureka Forbes.
Encumbrance Structure
The encumbrance involves two distinct layers: a pledge over the promoter entity’s shares and restrictions on the target company’s shares. Catalyst Trusteeship Limited acts as the onshore security agent for the pledged equity shares of Eureka Forbes. The total encumbered shares amount to 121,041,730, representing 62.55% of the total paid-up share capital as per the June 30, 2026 quarter data.
| Entity | Encumbrance Type | Shares Encumbered | % of Total Capital | Security Agent |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lunolux Midco Limited | Pledge over 100% shares in Lunolux | 121,041,730 | 62.55% | CSCGlobal Capital Markets |
| Lunolux Limited | Non-disposal undertaking | 121,041,730 | 62.55% | N/A |
Financial Metrics and Debt Coverage
The underlying facility amounts to USD 92,000,000, equivalent to ₹7,682,000,000 based on an exchange rate of 1 USD = 83.50 INR as of May 7, 2024. The value of the shares on the date of the event was ₹54,444,570,154, calculated using the closing price on May 7, 2024. This results in a security cover ratio of 7.087, indicating substantial collateral value relative to the debt amount. The proceeds were utilized to refinance an existing term loan facility from September 20, 2021, originally secured by Bank of New York Mellon.
What the Numbers Show
The disclosure clarifies that while the initial pledge of 64,950,000 shares (33.57%) was created in May 2024, a top-up pledge of 11,418,729 shares (5.90%) was added on July 28, 2026, due to collateral shortfall clauses. With nearly two-thirds of the company’s voting capital now fully encumbered at both the parent and subsidiary levels, any further decline in share price could trigger additional margin calls. The high security cover ratio of 7.087 provides a buffer, but the non-disposal undertaking restricts the promoter’s ability to manage liquidity through share sales.
Historical Stock Returns for Eureka Forbes
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| -0.29% | -6.36% | -10.16% | -19.35% | -24.40% | -17.99% |
How might the recent top-up pledge of 11.4 million shares signal the promoter group's current liquidity stress or future capital raising needs?
Given the non-disposal undertaking, what alternative strategies could Lunolux Limited employ to manage potential margin calls if the share price declines?
What are the implications for minority shareholders if the $92 million facility faces repayment difficulties or requires additional collateral from the promoter group?


































