BPCL cuts emissions, hits 20% ethanol blending in FY26 BRSR
Bharat Petroleum’s FY26 sustainability report highlights reduced emissions, expanded renewable energy, and record ethanol blending. Key metrics include ₹5.22 lakh crore turnover, 32.19% MSE procurement, and enhanced ESG ratings.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited has filed its Business Responsibility and Sustainability Report (BRSR) for FY26, revealing a 3.04% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and Scope 2 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions to 10.47 million metric tonnes of CO₂ equivalent (MMTCO₂e). The report, submitted in compliance with Regulation 34(2)(f) of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015, also highlights a milestone achievement in fuel blending: the company maintained a 20% ethanol blending rate in petrol for the first time in October 2025 and sustained it through March 2026. This progress supports India’s energy transition goals while reducing carbon intensity across BPCL’s operations.
The report covers the period from April 1, 2025 to March 31, 2026, on a standalone basis. Bureau Veritas (India) Private Limited provided reasonable assurance for the core BRSR indicators. Total turnover for the period stood at ₹5,22,668.25 crore, with net worth at ₹92,199.41 crore. Export sales contributed ₹7,256.79 crore, representing 1.39% of total turnover.
Decarbonisation and Renewable Energy
BPCL’s decarbonisation pathway targets Net-Zero Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions by 2040. In FY26, emission intensity dropped by 8.75% based on sales throughput. The company expanded its renewable energy portfolio to 251.14 MW, comprising 239.34 MW of solar and 11.80 MW of wind capacity. Renewable electricity accounted for 5.29% of total consumption. Additionally, BPCL commissioned a 2.1 MTPD green hydrogen production plant at Bina Refinery and a green hydrogen refueling station at Kochi Refinery in collaboration with Cochin International Airport Limited.
| Sustainability Metric | FY26 Achievement |
|---|---|
| Scope 1 & 2 GHG Emissions | 10.47 MMTCO₂e (down from 10.79 MMTCO₂e) |
| Renewable Energy Capacity | 251.14 MW (Solar + Wind) |
| Ethanol Blending Rate | 19.87% average; 20% peak sustained |
| Pipeline Throughput | 27.26 MMT (highest-ever) |
| CNG Sales | 1.43 MMT (up from 1.19 MMT) |
Water Stewardship and Waste Management
Water withdrawal decreased to 50,909.25 thousand kilolitres (TKL) from 56,366.30 TKL in the previous year, while water consumption fell to 33,711.59 TKL, marking an 11% reduction in intensity. The Bina Refinery operates as a Zero Liquid Discharge facility, recycling 3,769.44 TKL of treated wastewater. All refineries and marketing locations achieved Zero Waste to Landfill certification. The company secured 2,655 MT of Plastic Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) end-of-life credits and disposed of 19.38 MT of e-waste through authorised recyclers.
Governance and CSR Impact
ESG ratings improved across major platforms: S&P Corporate Sustainability Assessment score rose from 49 to 54, and Morningstar Sustainalytics ESG Risk Rating improved from 39.9 to 35. CDP Climate Disclosure moved from ‘C’ to ‘B’. Corporate Social Responsibility spending reached ₹267.17 crore, benefiting over 25 lakh people across healthcare, education, and environmental conservation. Procurement from Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) hit ₹3,821.96 crore (32.19%), exceeding the mandated 25% target.
Historical Stock Returns for Bharat Petroleum
| 1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.0% | +3.58% | +2.53% | -17.62% | +1.89% | +36.26% |
How will BPCL's 2040 Net-Zero target influence its capital expenditure allocation between renewable energy expansion and traditional refinery upgrades in FY27?
What are the projected financial impacts of sustaining a 20% ethanol blending rate on BPCL's gross refining margins and supply chain logistics?
How might the recent improvements in S&P and CDP ESG ratings affect BPCL's cost of capital and access to international green financing instruments?

































