Top PSU Dividend Stocks Underperform Market Indices, Half Face Double-Digit Declines
India's top 10 dividend-paying PSU stocks have underperformed benchmark indices over the past year. The BSE PSU index gained 4.2%, lagging behind Nifty (5.3%) and Sensex (4.7%). Five of the top 10 dividend-paying PSU stocks declined by over 10%. Union Bank was an exception with a 28% return and 3.2% dividend yield. Several PSUs faced earnings challenges, with MSTC, Coal India, and GAIL reporting significant profit declines. Analysts attribute the underperformance to market focus on high-growth stocks and caution due to earnings downgrades and premium valuations.

*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
India's top 10 dividend-paying Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) stocks have underperformed benchmark indices over the past year, with half experiencing double-digit declines. This trend highlights the challenges faced by these state-owned enterprises in an evolving market landscape.
Key Highlights
- The BSE PSU index gained 4.2%, underperforming both Nifty (5.3%) and Sensex (4.7%).
- Five out of the top 10 dividend-paying PSU stocks declined by more than 10%.
- Union Bank emerged as an outlier with a 28% return and a 3.2% dividend yield.
Performance Overview
| Company | Dividend Yield | Price Change |
|---|---|---|
| MSTC | 7.5% | -17.00% |
| Coal India | 6.8% | -14.00% |
| REC Limited | 4.8% | -28.00% |
| Power Finance Corporation | N/A | -14.00% |
| GNFC | N/A | -19.00% |
| ONGC | N/A | -5.00% |
| Gail | N/A | -8.00% |
| National Aluminium | N/A | 2.00% |
| IGL | N/A | 2.00% |
| NMDC | N/A | 0.00% |
| Union Bank | 3.2% | 28.00% |
Earnings Headwinds
Several PSU companies faced significant challenges in their recent financial performance:
- MSTC reported a 32% drop in profit and a 55% decline in revenue.
- Coal India experienced a 31% fall in Profit After Tax (PAT).
- GAIL's profit plunged by 27%.
Market Sentiment
Analysts suggest that the market's focus remains on high-growth stocks, with earnings downgrades and premium valuations keeping investors cautious about PSU stocks. This sentiment is reflected in the underperformance of the BSE PSU index compared to broader market indices.
Investor Implications
While PSU stocks continue to offer attractive dividend yields, their recent underperformance highlights the need for investors to carefully evaluate these companies beyond just their dividend-paying capacity. Factors such as earnings growth, sector-specific challenges, and overall market conditions should be considered when making investment decisions in PSU stocks.
As the market evolves, PSU companies may need to adapt their strategies to improve their attractiveness to investors, balancing their role as dividend-paying entities with the need for sustainable growth and profitability.


























