Bajaj Finance Shares Drop 6.15% as Asset Quality Deteriorates Despite Profit Growth
Bajaj Finance Limited reported a 22% increase in Q1 consolidated profit to ₹4,765.00 crore, with AUM growing 25% to ₹441,450.00 crore. However, the company's shares fell 6.15% due to concerns over deteriorating asset quality. Gross NPA rose to 1.03% from 0.86% a year ago, while net NPA increased to 0.50% from 0.38%. The company booked 13.49 million new loans, a 23% increase, and expanded its customer franchise by 21% to 106.51 million. Anup Saha resigned as MD and Director, with Rajeev Jain re-designated as Vice Chairman and Managing Director.

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Bajaj Finance Limited (BFL) has reported a robust performance for the first quarter, with significant growth in profits and assets under management (AUM). However, the company's shares fell 6.15% on Friday, marking the largest decline since Jan. 5, 2023, following the release of quarterly results.
Key Financial Highlights
- Consolidated profit after tax increased by 22% to ₹4,765.00 crore, compared to ₹3,912.00 crore in the same quarter of the previous year.
- Assets under management (AUM) grew by 25% to ₹441,450.00 crore, up from ₹354,192.00 crore a year earlier.
- Net interest income rose by 22% to ₹10,227.00 crore, while net total income increased by 21% to ₹12,610.00 crore.
- The company booked 13.49 million new loans during the quarter, a 23% increase from the previous year.
- Customer franchise expanded by 21% to 106.51 million.
Asset Quality and Capital Adequacy
Bajaj Finance's asset quality showed signs of deterioration:
- Gross NPA stood at 1.03%, compared to 0.86% a year ago and 0.96% in the previous quarter.
- Net NPA was 0.50%, up from 0.38% in the previous year and 0.44% in the previous quarter.
- The provisioning coverage ratio on stage 3 assets was 52%.
- Loan losses and provisions reached ₹2,120.00 crore, up 26% year-on-year.
- Capital adequacy ratio (CRAR) remained strong at 21.96%, with Tier-I capital at 21.19%.
Segment Performance
The company reported growth across various business segments:
Segment | AUM (₹ crore) | YoY Growth |
---|---|---|
Mortgages | 136,377.00 | 24% |
Urban B2C Loans | 92,333.00 | 29% |
MSME Lending | 52,538.00 | 29% |
Urban Sales Finance | 32,839.00 | 22% |
Commercial Lending | 29,883.00 | 27% |
Loan Against Securities | 27,225.00 | 24% |
Subsidiary Performance
Bajaj Housing Finance Limited (BHFL) also demonstrated strong growth:
- AUM increased by 24% to ₹120,420.00 crore.
- Net interest income grew by 33% to ₹887.00 crore.
- Profit after tax rose by 21% to ₹583.00 crore.
Bajaj Financial Securities Limited (BFinsec) reported a 37% increase in profit after tax to ₹41.00 crore, with assets under finance growing by 39% to ₹6,098.00 crore.
Management Changes
The company announced that Anup Saha resigned as MD and Director of BFL for personal reasons. Rajeev Jain has been re-designated as Vice Chairman and Managing Director to ensure continuity in leadership.
Market Reaction and Outlook
Despite the strong financial performance, Bajaj Finance shares experienced a significant drop due to concerns over deteriorating asset quality. The stock's decline reflects investor apprehension about the rising non-performing assets and increased loan losses and provisions.
However, Bajaj Finance continues to maintain its strong market position with a focus on diversified lending and robust risk management. The company's consistent growth in customer franchise and new loan bookings indicates a positive outlook for the coming quarters, despite the competitive landscape in the financial services sector.
As the company progresses with its digital transformation initiatives and expands its product offerings, it remains well-positioned to capitalize on the growing demand for financial services in India. The management will likely need to address concerns about asset quality in the coming quarters to regain investor confidence.