Japan Proposes Record ¥8.8 Trillion Defense Budget, Emphasizing Drone Technology
Japan's Defense Ministry has requested a record ¥8.8 trillion ($59.8 billion) budget for the upcoming fiscal year. The proposal allocates ¥312.8 billion for unmanned systems including drones, and ¥1.024 trillion for long-range missile development. This budget is part of Japan's five-year, ¥43 trillion military buildup plan aimed at increasing defense spending to 2% of GDP by 2027. The focus on drone technology and missiles is intended to address regional security challenges and mitigate recruitment shortages due to Japan's declining population.
*this image is generated using AI for illustrative purposes only.
Japan's Defense Ministry has unveiled its most ambitious budget proposal to date, requesting a record ¥8.8 trillion ($59.8 billion) for the upcoming fiscal year. This unprecedented budget request underscores Japan's commitment to bolstering its defense capabilities in response to regional security challenges and demographic pressures.
Drone Technology Takes Center Stage
A significant portion of the proposed budget, ¥312.8 billion, is earmarked for unmanned systems, including air, sea-surface, and underwater drones. These advanced technologies are intended to enhance Japan's surveillance and attack capabilities, forming a comprehensive network to protect its borders.
The focus on drone technology serves a dual purpose:
- Addressing regional security challenges posed by China and North Korea
- Mitigating the impact of chronic military recruitment shortages due to Japan's declining population
Defense Minister Gen Nakatani's recent visit to a Turkish Baykar drone factory suggests that Japan is exploring both foreign and domestic suppliers for its drone fleet.
Long-Range Missile Development
The budget proposal also allocates a substantial ¥1.024 trillion for the development and deployment of long-range missiles. This includes:
- Japan's indigenous Type 12 missile
- US-made Tomahawk missiles
Part of a Broader Defense Strategy
This budget request is a key component of Japan's ambitious five-year, ¥43 trillion military buildup plan announced in 2022. The overarching goal is to increase defense spending to 2% of GDP by 2027, a significant jump from the 1% level in 2022.
Budget Breakdown
| Category | Allocation (in yen) |
|---|---|
| Total Defense Budget | 8.80 trillion |
| Unmanned Systems | 312.80 billion |
| Long-Range Missiles | 1.02 trillion |
Japan's proposed defense budget reflects a strategic shift towards advanced technologies and long-range capabilities. As the country navigates complex regional security dynamics and domestic challenges, this record-breaking budget proposal signals Japan's determination to modernize and strengthen its defense forces for the coming years.
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