Vardhman Textiles Reports Stable Q1 Performance Amid Cotton Cost Pressures and Global Trade Uncertainties
Vardhman Textiles Limited maintained stable operational performance in Q1, despite challenges in the global textile market. Indian cotton traded at a premium, with MSP increasing by 8%. The company faced cost pressures due to expensive Indian cotton but benefited from diversified geographic exposure. Both yarn and fabric divisions operated at full capacity, with fabric expansion plans progressing. Yarn margins were around $0.70 for Indian spinners, while fabric margins ranged from 17-18%. The company remains cautiously optimistic, focusing on modernization, product mix refinement, and operational efficiencies.

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Vardhman Textiles Limited , a leading Indian textile manufacturer, has reported a stable operational performance for the first quarter, despite facing significant challenges in the global textile market.
Key Highlights
- Operational performance in Q1 was at par or slightly better than the previous quarter, excluding extraordinary items.
- Indian cotton traded at a premium of $0.80-$0.82 per pound during the quarter, rising to $0.85 in July.
- The Minimum Support Price (MSP) for the upcoming cotton season increased by nearly 8%, making Indian cotton among the most expensive globally.
- Cotton Corporation of India (CCI) bought 30% of total cotton produced and increased prices by INR 2,500-3,000 per candy in the past month.
- Indian mills doubled cotton imports to 35-40 lakh bales compared to the typical 15-18 lakh bales annually.
Cotton Cost Pressures
The company faced significant challenges as Indian cotton continued to trade at a premium to international prices. The situation was further exacerbated by the increase in Minimum Support Price (MSP) for the upcoming cotton season, which rose by nearly 8%. This has made Indian cotton among the most expensive globally, putting pressure on the company's margins.
Sagrika Jain, Executive Director of Vardhman Textiles, stated, "The MSP for the upcoming cotton season has already been announced with an increase of nearly 8%, making Indian cotton even more expensive in the future."
Global Trade Uncertainties
The quarter began with significant global trade disruptions, particularly the imposition of new U.S. tariffs on textile imports. This led to market volatility and cautious buyer behavior, resulting in delayed orders and inventory adjustments.
"U.S. buyers adopted a more cautious stance, delaying new orders while working on tariff mitigation strategies and adjusting inventory levels amidst softening retail demand due to inflationary pressures," Ms. Jain explained.
Diversified Geographic Exposure
Despite the challenges, Vardhman Textiles' diversified geographic exposure provided stability to its operations. Markets such as the UK, EU, Japan, South America, Egypt, Australia, and the domestic Indian market remained relatively stable, enabling the company to maintain healthy capacity utilization.
Capacity Expansion and Utilization
The company reported that both its yarn and fabric divisions operated at full capacity utilization during the quarter. Vardhman Textiles is also progressing with its fabric expansion plans, which are expected to contribute meaningfully from Q3 onwards.
Neeraj Jain, Joint Managing Director, commented on the capacity utilization, saying, "On the spinning side, we were running full capacity and even on the fabric side, we were practically running the full capacity."
Financial Performance
While specific financial figures were not disclosed, the management indicated that yarn margins were around $0.70 for Indian spinners versus an international spread of $0.85-$0.90. Fabric margins were reported to be in the range of 17-18%.
Future Outlook
Looking ahead, Vardhman Textiles remains cautiously optimistic. The company is focusing on driving modernization, refining its product mix, launching new product lines, optimizing costs, and improving operational efficiencies.
Sagrika Jain concluded, "We believe that policy anomalies and trade barriers will eventually correct. So our goal continues to be well prepared so that we can fully capitalize on the opportunities once the external environment improves."
As Vardhman Textiles navigates through these challenging times, its strong market presence, emphasis on operational efficiency, and commitment to quality are expected to remain the pillars of its business and future growth strategy.
Historical Stock Returns for Vardhman Textiles
1 Day | 5 Days | 1 Month | 6 Months | 1 Year | 5 Years |
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-2.98% | -8.21% | -8.19% | +3.77% | -19.16% | +262.02% |